{"title":"用含金刚烷大环的多孔有机晶体解析液体药物化合物的结构","authors":"Tadashi Hyodo , Miku Sugimoto , Masatoshi Kawahata , Masahide Tominaga , Kentaro Yamaguchi","doi":"10.1016/j.tet.2025.134939","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Two adamantane-containing macrocycles having halobenzene and tetrazine parts were employed as porous host materials in the crystalline sponge method for the structural elucidation of liquid pharmaceutical compounds. The macrocycles were arranged into molecular networks composed of tubular assemblies having one-dimensional pores. Soaking of the porous crystals in methyl salicylate or eugenol afforded the adsorbed crystals in a single-crystal to single-crystal fashion. X-ray analysis revealed that the conformation and packing of the macrocycles in the porous crystals were changed compared with those in the original crystals. Similarly, 4-methylpyrazole (also known as fomepizole) or 3-methylpyrazole were captured within the macrocycle-based organic frameworks, and their molecular structures were confirmed. Remarkably, dimeric structures of the pyrazole derivatives were formed within the macrocycles through hydrogen bonds.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":437,"journal":{"name":"Tetrahedron","volume":"187 ","pages":"Article 134939"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Structural elucidation of liquid pharmaceutical compounds by porous organic crystals of adamantane-containing macrocycles\",\"authors\":\"Tadashi Hyodo , Miku Sugimoto , Masatoshi Kawahata , Masahide Tominaga , Kentaro Yamaguchi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tet.2025.134939\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Two adamantane-containing macrocycles having halobenzene and tetrazine parts were employed as porous host materials in the crystalline sponge method for the structural elucidation of liquid pharmaceutical compounds. The macrocycles were arranged into molecular networks composed of tubular assemblies having one-dimensional pores. Soaking of the porous crystals in methyl salicylate or eugenol afforded the adsorbed crystals in a single-crystal to single-crystal fashion. X-ray analysis revealed that the conformation and packing of the macrocycles in the porous crystals were changed compared with those in the original crystals. Similarly, 4-methylpyrazole (also known as fomepizole) or 3-methylpyrazole were captured within the macrocycle-based organic frameworks, and their molecular structures were confirmed. Remarkably, dimeric structures of the pyrazole derivatives were formed within the macrocycles through hydrogen bonds.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":437,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tetrahedron\",\"volume\":\"187 \",\"pages\":\"Article 134939\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tetrahedron\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040402025004958\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tetrahedron","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040402025004958","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Structural elucidation of liquid pharmaceutical compounds by porous organic crystals of adamantane-containing macrocycles
Two adamantane-containing macrocycles having halobenzene and tetrazine parts were employed as porous host materials in the crystalline sponge method for the structural elucidation of liquid pharmaceutical compounds. The macrocycles were arranged into molecular networks composed of tubular assemblies having one-dimensional pores. Soaking of the porous crystals in methyl salicylate or eugenol afforded the adsorbed crystals in a single-crystal to single-crystal fashion. X-ray analysis revealed that the conformation and packing of the macrocycles in the porous crystals were changed compared with those in the original crystals. Similarly, 4-methylpyrazole (also known as fomepizole) or 3-methylpyrazole were captured within the macrocycle-based organic frameworks, and their molecular structures were confirmed. Remarkably, dimeric structures of the pyrazole derivatives were formed within the macrocycles through hydrogen bonds.
期刊介绍:
Tetrahedron publishes full accounts of research having outstanding significance in the broad field of organic chemistry and its related disciplines, such as organic materials and bio-organic chemistry.
Regular papers in Tetrahedron are expected to represent detailed accounts of an original study having substantially greater scope and details than that found in a communication, as published in Tetrahedron Letters.
Tetrahedron also publishes thematic collections of papers as special issues and ''Reports'', commissioned in-depth reviews providing a comprehensive overview of a research area.