作为FRW宇宙学模型在临界点处减速参数的统一判据

IF 4.5 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Amin Salehi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动力系统方程的临界点是理解相关模型宇宙时间演化的关键。它们提供的信息有助于我们排除那些不能正确描述宇宙从早期的不稳定时期到遥远未来的稳定点的演化的宇宙学模型。有传统的H˙H2= λ (ζ1,ζ2,…,ζk),其中(ζ1,ζ2,…,ζk)是动力系统变量,在这里,我们表明在临界点水平上,只有减速参数对FRW宇宙学模型是重要的。这意味着,如果减速参数qc在宇宙的任何临界点都是已知的,那么其他宇宙参数(与比例因子a的高导数有关)将根据减速参数自动确定为1Hn1adn(a)dtn=∏j=1n((2−j)+(1−j)qc)。这表明,当其他宇宙参数(与a的高阶导数有关)作为qc的多项式函数获得时,FRW模型的任何临界点都可以仅用减速参数来充分描述,这暗示了这些时代的宇宙演化具有某种普遍性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deceleration parameter as a unifying criterion for FRW cosmological models at critical points
The critical points of dynamical system equations are key in understanding the time evolution of the relevant model-universe. They provide information which help us to rule out those cosmological models which are not able to correctly describe the evolution of the universe from unstable epochs of its early-time to stable points in the distance future. Having the conventional H˙H2=ϵ(ζ1,ζ2,,ζk) where (ζ1,ζ2,,ζk) are dynamical-system variables, here, we show that it is only the deceleration parameter that is important for FRW cosmological models at the level of the critical points. Meaning that, if the deceleration parameter qc is known at any critical point of the universe, then other cosmographic parameters (which are related to high derivatives of scale factor a) will be determined automatically in terms of the deceleration parameter as having 1Hn1adn(a)dtn=j=1n((2j)+(1j)qc). This indicates that any critical point of FRW models can be fully described in terms of the deceleration parameter alone when other cosmographic parameters (in relation to higher derivatives of a) are obtained as polynomial functions of qc, which hints at a sort of universality in the cosmic evolution for these epochs.
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来源期刊
Physics Letters B
Physics Letters B 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
6.80%
发文量
647
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.
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