{"title":"特异性适配体修饰纳米结构对慢性抑制性应激性抑郁症小鼠5-羟色胺的感知。","authors":"Qian Chen , Jing Wei , Lanlan Ma , Jiameng Fang , Jiemin Zhao , Qian Meng","doi":"10.1016/j.nano.2025.102857","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Depression is a severe psychiatric syndrome, characterized by its high prevalence and substantial socioeconomic impact. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has been correlated with both the pathogenesis and treatment of major depression. There is a lack of sensitive methods for detecting 5-HT levels in the brain to characterize depression onset and severity. Tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) show promises as 5-HT sensors due to their ability to confer diverse target specificity and permeate the blood-brain barrier. In this study, we constructed a nanoscale complex, 5-HT-TDNs, by combining TDNs with a specific 5-HT aptamer and 6-Carboxyfluorescein. The 5-HT-TDNs targeted decreased 5-HT in the brains of mice subjected to chronic restraint stress-induced depression. Following fluoxetine administration to these mice, we observed a significant increase of 5-HT in brain tissue using 5-HT-TDNs. This work illustrates the potential for sensitively and stably indicating neurotransmitters such as 5-HT in individuals with depression.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19050,"journal":{"name":"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine","volume":"69 ","pages":"Article 102857"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sensing 5-HT by specific aptamer modified nanostructures in chronic restraint stress-induced depression mice\",\"authors\":\"Qian Chen , Jing Wei , Lanlan Ma , Jiameng Fang , Jiemin Zhao , Qian Meng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nano.2025.102857\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Depression is a severe psychiatric syndrome, characterized by its high prevalence and substantial socioeconomic impact. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has been correlated with both the pathogenesis and treatment of major depression. There is a lack of sensitive methods for detecting 5-HT levels in the brain to characterize depression onset and severity. Tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) show promises as 5-HT sensors due to their ability to confer diverse target specificity and permeate the blood-brain barrier. In this study, we constructed a nanoscale complex, 5-HT-TDNs, by combining TDNs with a specific 5-HT aptamer and 6-Carboxyfluorescein. The 5-HT-TDNs targeted decreased 5-HT in the brains of mice subjected to chronic restraint stress-induced depression. Following fluoxetine administration to these mice, we observed a significant increase of 5-HT in brain tissue using 5-HT-TDNs. This work illustrates the potential for sensitively and stably indicating neurotransmitters such as 5-HT in individuals with depression.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19050,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine\",\"volume\":\"69 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102857\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1549963425000589\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1549963425000589","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sensing 5-HT by specific aptamer modified nanostructures in chronic restraint stress-induced depression mice
Depression is a severe psychiatric syndrome, characterized by its high prevalence and substantial socioeconomic impact. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has been correlated with both the pathogenesis and treatment of major depression. There is a lack of sensitive methods for detecting 5-HT levels in the brain to characterize depression onset and severity. Tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs) show promises as 5-HT sensors due to their ability to confer diverse target specificity and permeate the blood-brain barrier. In this study, we constructed a nanoscale complex, 5-HT-TDNs, by combining TDNs with a specific 5-HT aptamer and 6-Carboxyfluorescein. The 5-HT-TDNs targeted decreased 5-HT in the brains of mice subjected to chronic restraint stress-induced depression. Following fluoxetine administration to these mice, we observed a significant increase of 5-HT in brain tissue using 5-HT-TDNs. This work illustrates the potential for sensitively and stably indicating neurotransmitters such as 5-HT in individuals with depression.
期刊介绍:
The mission of Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology, and Medicine (Nanomedicine: NBM) is to promote the emerging interdisciplinary field of nanomedicine.
Nanomedicine: NBM is an international, peer-reviewed journal presenting novel, significant, and interdisciplinary theoretical and experimental results related to nanoscience and nanotechnology in the life and health sciences. Content includes basic, translational, and clinical research addressing diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, prediction, and prevention of diseases.