Roberto Vestrelli , Andrea Fronzetti Colladon , Claudia Fabiani , Anna Laura Pisello
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Energy narratives in Europe: Exploring the link between online news and renewable energy production
In this study we examine the relationship between news media importance of different energy-related themes (ERTs) and the level of electricity generation from renewable sources in seven high-income European countries. In an era of rapid technological progress and growing environmental awareness, the media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and influencing public action. Our analysis measures the semantic importance of key ERTs in European online news by examining over 260,000 articles published over seven years, from 2014 to 2023. To identify the potential causal effect of media attention to ERTs on renewable electricity generation, we adopt an instrumental variable (IV) approach that addresses potential endogeneity in media reporting. Using text mining methods to quantify ERTs media importance in the news, we find that increased media importance of different ERTs is associated with increased renewable electricity production in the subsequent months. This delayed effect suggests the existence of an optimal window in which media influence can effectively drive renewable energy adoption.
期刊介绍:
Energy Research & Social Science (ERSS) is a peer-reviewed international journal that publishes original research and review articles examining the relationship between energy systems and society. ERSS covers a range of topics revolving around the intersection of energy technologies, fuels, and resources on one side and social processes and influences - including communities of energy users, people affected by energy production, social institutions, customs, traditions, behaviors, and policies - on the other. Put another way, ERSS investigates the social system surrounding energy technology and hardware. ERSS is relevant for energy practitioners, researchers interested in the social aspects of energy production or use, and policymakers.
Energy Research & Social Science (ERSS) provides an interdisciplinary forum to discuss how social and technical issues related to energy production and consumption interact. Energy production, distribution, and consumption all have both technical and human components, and the latter involves the human causes and consequences of energy-related activities and processes as well as social structures that shape how people interact with energy systems. Energy analysis, therefore, needs to look beyond the dimensions of technology and economics to include these social and human elements.