Litao Han, Hong Liu, Chen Lu, Yuanzhi Wei, Fanjun Kong
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引用次数: 0
摘要
三氧化钼(MoO3)具有独特的层状结构,具有较高的理论容量和良好的环境友好性,作为一种潜在的阳极材料得到了广泛的研究。本文通过水热反应和煅烧制备了锚定在n掺杂还原性氧化石墨烯(MoO3/NG)复合材料中的MoO3纳米片。NG矩阵的引入可以提高MoO3的电子导电性,加快其反应动力学,解决其体积变化引起的严重容量衰减问题。MoO3/NG复合材料具有优异的循环性能(在0.2 Ag−1条件下,循环100次可达到900.2 mAh g−1;在10.0 Ag−1条件下,循环500次可达到407.5 mAh g−1),并且具有高扩散系数和低电荷转移阻力的快速反应动力学。此外,全电池优异的电化学性能为后续的商业应用研究奠定了坚实的基础。
MoO3 nanosheets anchored in N-doped reduced graphene oxide as superior anodes for high-performance lithium storage
Molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) possesses unique layered structure with high theoretical capacity and good environmental friendliness, which has been widely investigated as a potential anode material. Herein, MoO3 nanosheets anchored in N-doped reduced graphene oxide (MoO3/NG) composite was constructed and prepared through hydrothermal reaction and post-calcination. The introduction of NG matrix can enhance the electronic conductivity and accelerate reaction kinetics of the MoO3, and solve the problem of severe capacity decay caused by its volume changes. MoO3/NG composite can deliver superior cycling performance (900.2 mAh g−1 at 0.2 Ag−1 after 100 cycles and 407.5 mAh g−1 at 10.0 Ag−1 after 500 cycles) and fast reaction kinetics with high diffusion coefficients and low charge transfer resistances. Moreover, the excellent electrochemical performance of the full battery lays a solid foundation for subsequent commercial application research.
期刊介绍:
Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.