紫草软膏用于痔疮切除术后伤口护理：一项随机对照试验

IF 1.7 Q2 Medicine

Advances in integrative medicine Pub Date : 2025-09-10 DOI:10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100576

Ehsan Memarbashi , Ebrahim Nasiri-Formi , Mohammad Etezadpour , Seyed Jalal Hosseinimehr

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要痔切除术是治疗痔疮的常用手术方法，但术后并发症严重影响恢复质量。本研究探讨紫草软膏对痔疮切除术患者创面愈合及相关并发症的影响。方法：在这项随机对照试验中，接受痔疮切除术的患者被分配接受紫草软膏或安慰剂。测量的主要结果包括伤口愈合率和术后并发症的发生率，如害怕排便，在指定的随访期间。结果与安慰剂组相比，应用紫草软膏对伤口愈合有显著改善。此外，治疗组疼痛、出血、感染等并发症的发生率明显降低。对照组怕便平均得分为6.86 ± 2.1，干预组平均得分为4.67 ± 1.4。(P & lt; 0.001)。干预组创面愈合优于对照组，相对危险度（RR）为1.40。(P & lt; 0.001)。结论紫草软膏是一种促进痔切除术后创面愈合和减少并发症的有效辅助治疗方法。这种软膏的积极作用可能归功于它的抗菌和抗炎特性，以及它增强手术区域血液供应的能力。带回家按摩在痔疮切除术后伤口护理中使用紫草软膏在伤口愈合和减少术后并发症方面表现出显著的改善。这种软膏有效地减少疼痛、出血和感染，作为一种有价值的辅助治疗，促进伤口恢复和减少排便的恐惧。它的抗菌和抗炎特性，以及改善手术部位的血液供应，是促进其疗效的关键因素。这些研究结果表明，赤藓根软膏是改善痔疮切除术后预后的有希望的选择。

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Arnebia euchroma root ointment for post-hemorrhoidectomy wound care: A randomized controlled trial

Introduction

Hemorrhoidectomy is a common surgical procedure for hemorrhoids, but postoperative complications can significantly affect recovery quality. This study investigates the effect of Arnebia euchroma root ointment on wound healing and related complications in patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy.

Methods

In this randomized controlled trial, patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy were assigned to receive either Arnebia euchroma root ointment or a placebo. The primary outcomes measured included the rate of wound healing and the incidence of postoperative complications, such as fear of defecation, over a specified follow-up period.

Results

The application of Arnebia euchroma root ointment demonstrated a significant improvement in wound healing compared to the placebo group. Additionally, the incidence of complications such as pain, bleeding, and infection was notably lower in the treatment group. The mean score of fear of defecation in the control group was 6.86 ± 2.1, and the intervention group was 4.67 ± 1.4.( P < 0.001). Wound healing in the intervention group was better than in the control group, with a relative risk (RR) of 1.40.( P < 0.001).

Conclusion

Arnebia euchroma root ointment may be an effective adjunctive treatment for enhancing wound healing and reducing complications following Hemorrhoidectomy. The positive effects of this ointment are likely attributed to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as its ability to enhance blood supply to the surgical area.

Take-home massage

The use of Arnebia euchroma root ointment in post-hemorrhoidectomy wound care has demonstrated significant improvement in wound healing and reduction of postoperative complications. This ointment effectively reduces pain, bleeding, and infection, serving as a valuable adjunctive treatment for enhancing wound recovery and decreasing the fear of defecation. Its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, along with improved blood supply to the surgical site, are key factors contributing to its efficacy. These findings suggest that Arnebia euchroma root ointment is a promising option for improving outcomes following hemorrhoidectomy.

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来源期刊

Advances in integrative medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

11.80%

发文量

审稿时长

15 weeks

期刊介绍： Advances in Integrative Medicine (AIMED) is an international peer-reviewed, evidence-based research and review journal that is multi-disciplinary within the fields of Integrative and Complementary Medicine. The journal focuses on rigorous quantitative and qualitative research including systematic reviews, clinical trials and surveys, whilst also welcoming medical hypotheses and clinically-relevant articles and case studies disclosing practical learning tools for the consulting practitioner. By promoting research and practice excellence in the field, and cross collaboration between relevant practitioner groups and associations, the journal aims to advance the practice of IM, identify areas for future research, and improve patient health outcomes. International networking is encouraged through clinical innovation, the establishment of best practice and by providing opportunities for cooperation between organisations and communities.