Andreas Buchmann, Adrian Hase, Christopher Johannes Ritter, Sabrina Theresia Müller, Melanie Haynes, Sylvia Huber, Carmen Ghisleni, Ruth O Apos Gorman Tuura, Gregor Hasler
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Introduction: The present paper identified key components of anxiety and fear based on a large community sample of 387 psychiatrically healthy or depressed participants.
Methods: Subfactors were defined based on a principal component analysis with promax rotation and characterized via correlations with other psychiatric as well as physiological and volumetric indicators collected in this large study.
Results: The key components were labelled "discomfort", "fright", "nervousness", "lack of self-confidence", and "worry". We discuss the components according to their organizational complexity, but also in terms of their affective and motivational content.
Conclusion: The components may be useful for future research, as they are based on three of the most-used psychiatric questionnaires assessing anxiety and fear symptoms.
期刊介绍:
''Psychopathology'' is a record of research centered on findings, concepts, and diagnostic categories of phenomenological, experimental and clinical psychopathology. Studies published are designed to improve and deepen the knowledge and understanding of the pathogenesis and nature of psychopathological symptoms and psychological dysfunctions. Furthermore, the validity of concepts applied in the neurosciences of mental functions are evaluated in order to closely bring together the mind and the brain. Major topics of the journal are trajectories between biological processes and psychological dysfunction that can help us better understand a subject’s inner experiences and interpersonal behavior. Descriptive psychopathology, experimental psychopathology and neuropsychology, developmental psychopathology, transcultural psychiatry as well as philosophy-based phenomenology contribute to this field.