Romina Nassini, Martina Chieca, Matilde Marini, Lorenzo Landini, Francesco De Logu
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AAV vectors: an emerging strategy for chronic pain management.
Chronic pain affects millions of people worldwide and represents a crucial public health issue. A growing body of preclinical evidence suggests that adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors are a powerful gene therapy tool for chronic pain management. We systematically summarize how AAV vectors, by targeting molecular pain pathways in neuronal and non-neuronal cells, may offer precise and sustained pain relief. We provide an overview of the latest findings and emerging concepts in this area, and discuss preclinical innovations in neuropathic, inflammatory and cancer-related pain. We also present clinical data on pain modulation by AAV in osteoarthritis (OA) patients. Finally, we provide a thorough analysis of key concerns about AAV therapy, including potential immune responses, toxicity, and adverse effects.
期刊介绍：
Trends in Molecular Medicine (TMM) aims to offer concise and contextualized perspectives on the latest research advancing biomedical science toward better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases. It focuses on research at the intersection of basic biology and clinical research, covering new concepts in human biology and pathology with clear implications for diagnostics and therapy. TMM reviews bridge the gap between bench and bedside, discussing research from preclinical studies to patient-enrolled trials. The major themes include disease mechanisms, tools and technologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics, with a preference for articles relevant to multiple themes. TMM serves as a platform for discussion, pushing traditional boundaries and fostering collaboration between scientists and clinicians. The journal seeks to publish provocative and authoritative articles that are also accessible to a broad audience, inspiring new directions in molecular medicine to enhance human health.
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