Dongyue Wang , Mujie Xu , Dongzhi Zhang , Qian Mi , Dunwei Gong , Yanping Zhou , Haiting Wang , Xuzhao Zhang , Kangrui Gong , Runze Zhang , Liping Zhang
{"title":"基于UIO-66-NH2/V2CTx MXene薄膜的多功能QCM传感器检测甲醛气体及呼吸行为","authors":"Dongyue Wang , Mujie Xu , Dongzhi Zhang , Qian Mi , Dunwei Gong , Yanping Zhou , Haiting Wang , Xuzhao Zhang , Kangrui Gong , Runze Zhang , Liping Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.snb.2025.138804","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, a gas sensor based on a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) modified with UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> nanocomposite was prepared for the formaldehyde detection. The composite material was fabricated by in-situ synthesis of UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> on the surface of V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> MXene. The sensitive layer was sprayed onto the QCM surface to prepare the gas sensor. The UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> sensor exhibited a high sensitivity (13.26 Hz/ppm), short response/recovery time (21/27 s) and low detection limit (100 ppb) to formaldehyde at room temperature. The sensitivity and adsorption behavior of this sensor towards formaldehyde were explained through the special functional groups of UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> and the Langmuir adsorption model. Furthermore, the detection errors caused by humidity variations were reduced by setting the appropriate reference sensor. The fabricated sensor can also be used to detect human breathing behavior. The sensor data were intelligently classified into six breathing patterns through the decision tree model, with an accuracy rate of 97.7 %, which can be used for auxiliary screening of human diseases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":425,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical","volume":"447 ","pages":"Article 138804"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multifunctional QCM sensor based on UIO-66-NH2/V2CTx MXene films for detection of formaldehyde gas and respiratory behavior\",\"authors\":\"Dongyue Wang , Mujie Xu , Dongzhi Zhang , Qian Mi , Dunwei Gong , Yanping Zhou , Haiting Wang , Xuzhao Zhang , Kangrui Gong , Runze Zhang , Liping Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.snb.2025.138804\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this work, a gas sensor based on a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) modified with UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> nanocomposite was prepared for the formaldehyde detection. The composite material was fabricated by in-situ synthesis of UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> on the surface of V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> MXene. The sensitive layer was sprayed onto the QCM surface to prepare the gas sensor. The UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> sensor exhibited a high sensitivity (13.26 Hz/ppm), short response/recovery time (21/27 s) and low detection limit (100 ppb) to formaldehyde at room temperature. The sensitivity and adsorption behavior of this sensor towards formaldehyde were explained through the special functional groups of UIO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>CT<sub>x</sub> and the Langmuir adsorption model. Furthermore, the detection errors caused by humidity variations were reduced by setting the appropriate reference sensor. The fabricated sensor can also be used to detect human breathing behavior. The sensor data were intelligently classified into six breathing patterns through the decision tree model, with an accuracy rate of 97.7 %, which can be used for auxiliary screening of human diseases.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":425,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical\",\"volume\":\"447 \",\"pages\":\"Article 138804\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925400525015801\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925400525015801","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multifunctional QCM sensor based on UIO-66-NH2/V2CTx MXene films for detection of formaldehyde gas and respiratory behavior
In this work, a gas sensor based on a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) modified with UIO-66-NH2/V2CTx nanocomposite was prepared for the formaldehyde detection. The composite material was fabricated by in-situ synthesis of UIO-66-NH2 on the surface of V2CTx MXene. The sensitive layer was sprayed onto the QCM surface to prepare the gas sensor. The UIO-66-NH2/V2CTx sensor exhibited a high sensitivity (13.26 Hz/ppm), short response/recovery time (21/27 s) and low detection limit (100 ppb) to formaldehyde at room temperature. The sensitivity and adsorption behavior of this sensor towards formaldehyde were explained through the special functional groups of UIO-66-NH2/V2CTx and the Langmuir adsorption model. Furthermore, the detection errors caused by humidity variations were reduced by setting the appropriate reference sensor. The fabricated sensor can also be used to detect human breathing behavior. The sensor data were intelligently classified into six breathing patterns through the decision tree model, with an accuracy rate of 97.7 %, which can be used for auxiliary screening of human diseases.
期刊介绍:
Sensors & Actuators, B: Chemical is an international journal focused on the research and development of chemical transducers. It covers chemical sensors and biosensors, chemical actuators, and analytical microsystems. The journal is interdisciplinary, aiming to publish original works showcasing substantial advancements beyond the current state of the art in these fields, with practical applicability to solving meaningful analytical problems. Review articles are accepted by invitation from an Editor of the journal.