全面管理模式在肺癌术后慢性咳嗽治疗中的效果分析。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Jing Ma, Yuanhang Zhang, Xue Gao, Liyun Bao, Jiaqi Xu, Sijia Wang, Xintong Tian, Baohua Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析整体管理模式对肺癌术后慢性咳嗽患者的管理效果。方法:采用方便抽样法,于2021年8月至2022年7月选取197例患者接受常规围手术期健康指导,于2022年8月至2024年3月选取180例患者接受整体管理康复模式。比较两组患者在基线及术后1、2、6个月慢性咳嗽发生率和严重程度采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估,生活质量采用中文版莱斯特咳嗽量表(LCQ-MC)评估。在术后6个月的持续治疗结束时,对患者进行全面管理效果评价(以失诊率、转诊率和随访率评价),并对患者的总体管理依从性(以慢性疾病自我效能量表[CDSES]评价)和满意度进行调查。结果:综合管理组术后慢性咳嗽发生率低于常规护理组(p)。结论:综合管理模式对肺癌患者术后慢性咳嗽的管理效果显著,可降低慢性咳嗽的发生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Total Management Model in the Management of Chronic Cough After Lung Cancer Surgery.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Total Management Model in the Management of Chronic Cough After Lung Cancer Surgery.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Total Management Model in the Management of Chronic Cough After Lung Cancer Surgery.

Objective: To analyze the effect of the holistic management model on the management of postoperative chronic cough patients with lung cancer.

Methods: A total of 197 patients were selected to receive routine perioperative health guidance from August 2021 to July 2022 and 180 patients were selected to receive the holistic management rehabilitation model from August 2022 to March 2024 by using convenience sampling method. The incidence and severity of chronic cough assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS) and the quality of life assessed by the Chinese version of the Leicester Cough Scale (LCQ-MC) were compared between the two groups, at baseline and 1, 2, and 6 months postoperatively. The effect of the total management was evaluated (assessed by the rate of loss of visit, referral, and follow-up), and adherence to total management (assessed by the Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale [CDSES]) and satisfaction were investigated at the end of the 6 months of continuous postoperative management.

Results: The incidence of postoperative chronic cough in the total management group is lower than in the conventional care group (p < 0.05), and the degree of chronic cough and its impact on quality of life were better than those in the conventional care group at 2 and 6 months postoperatively, with statistically significant differences (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: The total management model is remarkably effective in managing postoperative chronic cough in patients with lung cancer, reducing the incidence of chronic cough.

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来源期刊
Thoracic Cancer
Thoracic Cancer ONCOLOGY-RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
439
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Thoracic Cancer aims to facilitate international collaboration and exchange of comprehensive and cutting-edge information on basic, translational, and applied clinical research in lung cancer, esophageal cancer, mediastinal cancer, breast cancer and other thoracic malignancies. Prevention, treatment and research relevant to Asia-Pacific is a focus area, but submissions from all regions are welcomed. The editors encourage contributions relevant to prevention, general thoracic surgery, medical oncology, radiology, radiation medicine, pathology, basic cancer research, as well as epidemiological and translational studies in thoracic cancer. Thoracic Cancer is the official publication of the Chinese Society of Lung Cancer, International Chinese Society of Thoracic Surgery and is endorsed by the Korean Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and the Hong Kong Cancer Therapy Society. The Journal publishes a range of article types including: Editorials, Invited Reviews, Mini Reviews, Original Articles, Clinical Guidelines, Technological Notes, Imaging in thoracic cancer, Meeting Reports, Case Reports, Letters to the Editor, Commentaries, and Brief Reports.
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