低白蛋白血症患者的液体治疗。

IF 2 3区农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Veterinary Clinics of North America-Small Animal Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-16 DOI:10.1016/j.cvsm.2025.08.008

Jessica Kerley, Deborah C Silverstein

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引用次数: 0

摘要

白蛋白在体内有几个关键的作用，低白蛋白血症会干扰许多器官的体内平衡。本文综述了白蛋白的合成和结构、代谢、主要功能、低白蛋白血症的病因和并发症。低白蛋白血症患者的诊断和治疗策略应侧重于识别和治疗潜在原因，同时支持正常组织灌注。对临床表现为低血清白蛋白的患者进行液体治疗需要了解可用的晶体和胶体溶液的风险和益处。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Fluid Therapy in the Hypoalbuminemic Patient.

Albumin has several key roles in the body, and hypoalbuminemia interferes with homeostasis in many organs. This article reviews the synthesis and structure of albumin, metabolism, primary functions, and causes and complications of hypoalbuminemia. Diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in patients with hypoalbuminemia should focus on identifying and treating the underlying cause while supporting normal tissue perfusion. Fluid therapy for patients with clinical manifestations of low-serum albumin requires an understanding of the risks and benefits of crystalloids and colloid solutions available.

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来源期刊

Veterinary Clinics of North America-Small Animal Practice 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

123

审稿时长

18-36 weeks

期刊介绍： Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice offers you the most current information on the treatment of small animals such as cats and dogs, updates you on the latest advances, and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Published bi-monthly—in January, March, May, July, September, November—each issue focuses on a single topic in small animal practice, including endocrinology, fluids and electrolytes, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neurology, oncology, urology, respiratory issues , surgical information, small animal behavior, laboratory medicine, imaging methods, and nutrition.