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引用次数: 0
摘要
这项初步研究考察了放松的个性化声音序列(PSS)对主观失眠的成年人睡眠的影响,PSS来源于个体慢波脑活动。13名参与者接受了一晚的多导睡眠描记仪来记录δ波活动(0.5-4赫兹),然后将其转化为个性化的声音序列。然后在家中进行随机,单盲,交叉方案,包括连续3-5晚的两种情况:睡前听PSS和非个性化安慰剂声音序列(PLA) 30分钟。客观睡眠采用干式脑电图(EEG)头带进行评估,主观睡眠采用数字睡眠日记进行评估。与PLA相比,PSS显著增加了PLA的总睡眠时间(Δ = +21.4 min, p = 0.05)和REM睡眠比例(Δ = + 2.6%, p 20 min, n = 4), PSS对PLA的改善更大。这些初步结果表明,听自己的慢脑电波转换成声音可能会改善中度失眠症患者的睡眠质量和睡眠时间,对那些睡眠困难更严重的人可能会有更大的好处。
Listening to the sound of your own brain waves enhances sleep quality and quantity.
This pilot study examined the effects of relaxing personalized sound sequences (PSS), derived from individual slow-wave brain activity on sleep in adults with subjective insomnia complaints. Thirteen participants underwent one-night polysomnography to record delta wave activity (0.5-4 Hz), which was then transformed into individualized sound sequences. A randomized, single-blind, crossover protocol was then conducted at home, including two conditions of 3-5 consecutive nights: listening to the PSS and a non-personalized placebo sound sequence (PLA) for 30 min at bedtime. Objective sleep was assessed using a dry-electroencephalographic (EEG) headband and subjective sleep with a digital sleep diary. Compared to PLA, the PSS condition significantly increased total sleep time (Δ = +21.4 min, p = 0.05) and REM sleep proportion (Δ = +2.6 %, p < 0.05), reduced REM latency (Δ = -15.6 min, p < 0.05) and improved overall sleep quality score (Δ = +1.5 A U., p < 0.05). Exploratory trends suggested that participants with the shorter sleep duration (<390 min, n = 5) and longer sleep onset latencies (>20 min, n = 4) in the PLA condition experienced greater improvements with PSS. These preliminary results suggest that listening to one's own slow brain waves converted into sound may improve both sleep quality and quantity in individuals with moderate insomnia, with potentially enhanced benefits for those with more severe sleep difficulties.
期刊介绍:
Sleep Medicine aims to be a journal no one involved in clinical sleep medicine can do without.
A journal primarily focussing on the human aspects of sleep, integrating the various disciplines that are involved in sleep medicine: neurology, clinical neurophysiology, internal medicine (particularly pulmonology and cardiology), psychology, psychiatry, sleep technology, pediatrics, neurosurgery, otorhinolaryngology, and dentistry.
The journal publishes the following types of articles: Reviews (also intended as a way to bridge the gap between basic sleep research and clinical relevance); Original Research Articles; Full-length articles; Brief communications; Controversies; Case reports; Letters to the Editor; Journal search and commentaries; Book reviews; Meeting announcements; Listing of relevant organisations plus web sites.