使用Endo GIATM吻合器在接受开胸手术(肋间、经膈胸切开术或正中胸骨切开术)的狗和猫的肺叶切除术:46例肺叶切除术的回顾性研究。

IF 1.3 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Courtney T Weaver, Laura A Barbur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨Endo GIA吻合器在开放入路肺叶切除术中的应用。Endo GIA吻合器用于开放入路肺叶切除术已在尸体研究中得到验证;然而,目前的兽医文献缺乏体内研究。研究设计:回顾性研究。样本人群:共33只狗和4只猫(37例,肺叶切除术46例)。方法:回顾某一机构2019年11月至2024年9月的记录。使用Endo GIA吻合器通过开胸(肋间、横膈膜)或胸骨正中切开术进行肺叶切除术的狗和猫被纳入研究。收集术前、术中及术后数据。采用Cook并发症分级系统对并发症进行评估。分析并发症发生率以证明在开胸手术中使用Endo GIA吻合器。纳入的病例至少随访14天或在死亡时随访14天。结果:共46例肺叶切除术(37例)使用Endo GIA吻合器经开胸手术进行。38/46例(82.6%)肺叶切除术无术中并发症。8/46(17.4%)的肺叶切除术发生了轻微的术中并发症。无重大并发症发生。4/37(10.8%)例(4/46[8.7%]例)术后发生严重并发症,可能是由于合并症。随访至14天的病例中,除一例轻微的术后血肿形成并发症外,无并发症发生(32/33,97%)。结论:Endo GIA吻合器用于开放入路肺叶切除术是一种有效的手术方法,并发症少。远藤GIA订书机的独特性能为传统的肺叶切除术订书机提供了一种替代方案。临床意义:Endo GIA吻合器可用于开放入路肺叶切除术,是一种并发症最小的有益选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of the Endo GIATM stapler for lung lobectomy in dogs and cats undergoing open thoracic procedures (intercostal, transdiaphragmatic thoracotomy or median sternotomy): A retrospective study of 46 lung lobectomies.

Objective: To describe Endo GIA stapler use in open approach lung lobectomies. Endo GIA stapler use for open approach lung lobectomies has been validated in cadaveric studies; however, current veterinary literature lacks in vivo studies.

Study design: Retrospective study.

Sample population: A total of 33 dogs and four cats (37 cases, 46 lung lobectomies).

Methods: Records from November 2019 to September 2024 at a single institution were reviewed. Dogs and cats that underwent lung lobectomy via thoracotomy (intercostal, transdiaphragmatic) or median sternotomy using Endo GIA staplers were included. Pre-, intra-, and postoperative data were collected. Complications were assessed using the Cook Complication Grading System. Complication rate was analyzed to demonstrate use of Endo GIA staplers in open thoracic procedures. Cases included had a 14-day follow-up at minimum or at death.

Results: A total of 46 lung lobectomies (37 cases) were performed using an Endo GIA stapler via open thoracic procedures. No intraoperative complications were noted in 38/46 (82.6%) lung lobectomies. Minor intraoperative complications occurred in 8/46 (17.4%) lobectomies. No major complications occurred. Catastrophic complications occurred in 4/37 (10.8%) cases (4/46 [8.7%] lung lobectomies) postoperatively, likely due to comorbidities. Cases that reached 14-day follow-up, despite one minor postoperative complication of seroma formation, had no complications (32/33, 97%).

Conclusion: Endo GIA stapler use for open approach lung lobectomies proved to be a valid procedure with minimal complications. The unique properties of the Endo GIA stapler offered an alternative to traditionally used staplers for lung lobectomy.

Clinical significance: Endo GIA staplers can be used for open approach lung lobectomy as a beneficial alternative with minimal complications.

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来源期刊
Veterinary Surgery
Veterinary Surgery 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
162
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Surgery, the official publication of the American College of Veterinary Surgeons and European College of Veterinary Surgeons, is a source of up-to-date coverage of surgical and anesthetic management of animals, addressing significant problems in veterinary surgery with relevant case histories and observations. It contains original, peer-reviewed articles that cover developments in veterinary surgery, and presents the most current review of the field, with timely articles on surgical techniques, diagnostic aims, care of infections, and advances in knowledge of metabolism as it affects the surgical patient. The journal places new developments in perspective, encompassing new concepts and peer commentary to help better understand and evaluate the surgical patient.
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