Hanan Refai , Mona Elhabak , Doaa H. Hassan , Omar S. Ahmed , Esraa M. Mohamed , Heba S. Rateb , Nesrine S. El Sayed , Mariam K. Ahmed , Pierre Waffo-Téguo , Josep Valls , Nermeen Z. Abuelezz
{"title":"新型杂交TPGS植物体增强葡萄籽提取物抗光老化效果的制备及深入分析。","authors":"Hanan Refai , Mona Elhabak , Doaa H. Hassan , Omar S. Ahmed , Esraa M. Mohamed , Heba S. Rateb , Nesrine S. El Sayed , Mariam K. Ahmed , Pierre Waffo-Téguo , Josep Valls , Nermeen Z. Abuelezz","doi":"10.1016/j.ejpb.2025.114843","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Photoaging is a widespread skin health concern caused by UV radiation. It significantly contributes to premature wrinkles and exacerbates further skin damage. This study evaluates the enhanced anti-aging efficacy of a nano phytosome incorporating grape seed extract (GSE) as an innovative, naturally driven antiaging formula, demonstrating putative skin permeability. LC-HRMS analysis and molecular docking revealed the potential of GSE components against photoaging targets. A GSE-nano phytosome formula with phosphatidyl choline (PC)/GSE ratio of 50:1 and 10 mg Vitamin E TPGS displayed optimal physicochemical properties, including particle size (195.1 ± 0.4 nm), polydispersity index (0.312 ± 0.015), zeta potential (25.6 ± 0.4 mV), and complexation efficiency (76.2 ± 4.5 %). FTIR analysis confirmed the formation of hybrid phytosomes through complexation with PC and TPGS. <em>ex vivo</em> confocal microscopy displayed enhanced skin permeability. Biochemical studies confirmed the superior antiaging effect of GSE-phytosome(GSE-nanogel) compared to crude GSE in UV-irradiated rats. GSE nanogel promoted anti-aging by suppressing c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and NF-κB, caspase-3, enhancing GSH-Px level and reducing malondialdehyde level. These effects suppressed elastase and collagenase activity, significantly improving wrinkles and skin redness. Our findings underscore the efficiency of formulating high molecular weight GSE phytoconstituents as phytosomes that mimic the lipophilic nature of cell membranes, improve skin permeability, and therapeutic efficacy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12024,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics","volume":"216 ","pages":"Article 114843"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fabrication and in-depth analysis of a novel-hybrid TPGS phytosome system for enhanced anti photoaging efficacy of grape seed extract\",\"authors\":\"Hanan Refai , Mona Elhabak , Doaa H. Hassan , Omar S. Ahmed , Esraa M. Mohamed , Heba S. Rateb , Nesrine S. El Sayed , Mariam K. Ahmed , Pierre Waffo-Téguo , Josep Valls , Nermeen Z. Abuelezz\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ejpb.2025.114843\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Photoaging is a widespread skin health concern caused by UV radiation. It significantly contributes to premature wrinkles and exacerbates further skin damage. This study evaluates the enhanced anti-aging efficacy of a nano phytosome incorporating grape seed extract (GSE) as an innovative, naturally driven antiaging formula, demonstrating putative skin permeability. LC-HRMS analysis and molecular docking revealed the potential of GSE components against photoaging targets. A GSE-nano phytosome formula with phosphatidyl choline (PC)/GSE ratio of 50:1 and 10 mg Vitamin E TPGS displayed optimal physicochemical properties, including particle size (195.1 ± 0.4 nm), polydispersity index (0.312 ± 0.015), zeta potential (25.6 ± 0.4 mV), and complexation efficiency (76.2 ± 4.5 %). FTIR analysis confirmed the formation of hybrid phytosomes through complexation with PC and TPGS. <em>ex vivo</em> confocal microscopy displayed enhanced skin permeability. Biochemical studies confirmed the superior antiaging effect of GSE-phytosome(GSE-nanogel) compared to crude GSE in UV-irradiated rats. GSE nanogel promoted anti-aging by suppressing c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and NF-κB, caspase-3, enhancing GSH-Px level and reducing malondialdehyde level. These effects suppressed elastase and collagenase activity, significantly improving wrinkles and skin redness. Our findings underscore the efficiency of formulating high molecular weight GSE phytoconstituents as phytosomes that mimic the lipophilic nature of cell membranes, improve skin permeability, and therapeutic efficacy.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12024,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics\",\"volume\":\"216 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114843\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939641125002206\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0939641125002206","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Fabrication and in-depth analysis of a novel-hybrid TPGS phytosome system for enhanced anti photoaging efficacy of grape seed extract
Photoaging is a widespread skin health concern caused by UV radiation. It significantly contributes to premature wrinkles and exacerbates further skin damage. This study evaluates the enhanced anti-aging efficacy of a nano phytosome incorporating grape seed extract (GSE) as an innovative, naturally driven antiaging formula, demonstrating putative skin permeability. LC-HRMS analysis and molecular docking revealed the potential of GSE components against photoaging targets. A GSE-nano phytosome formula with phosphatidyl choline (PC)/GSE ratio of 50:1 and 10 mg Vitamin E TPGS displayed optimal physicochemical properties, including particle size (195.1 ± 0.4 nm), polydispersity index (0.312 ± 0.015), zeta potential (25.6 ± 0.4 mV), and complexation efficiency (76.2 ± 4.5 %). FTIR analysis confirmed the formation of hybrid phytosomes through complexation with PC and TPGS. ex vivo confocal microscopy displayed enhanced skin permeability. Biochemical studies confirmed the superior antiaging effect of GSE-phytosome(GSE-nanogel) compared to crude GSE in UV-irradiated rats. GSE nanogel promoted anti-aging by suppressing c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and NF-κB, caspase-3, enhancing GSH-Px level and reducing malondialdehyde level. These effects suppressed elastase and collagenase activity, significantly improving wrinkles and skin redness. Our findings underscore the efficiency of formulating high molecular weight GSE phytoconstituents as phytosomes that mimic the lipophilic nature of cell membranes, improve skin permeability, and therapeutic efficacy.
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics provides a medium for the publication of novel, innovative and hypothesis-driven research from the areas of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics.
Topics covered include for example:
Design and development of drug delivery systems for pharmaceuticals and biopharmaceuticals (small molecules, proteins, nucleic acids)
Aspects of manufacturing process design
Biomedical aspects of drug product design
Strategies and formulations for controlled drug transport across biological barriers
Physicochemical aspects of drug product development
Novel excipients for drug product design
Drug delivery and controlled release systems for systemic and local applications
Nanomaterials for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes
Advanced therapy medicinal products
Medical devices supporting a distinct pharmacological effect.