在线健康信息搜索:对高血压自我管理的影响。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-09 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/RMHP.S539905
Shiya Liu, Sufang Huang, Yaru Xiao, Jingjing Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:高血压是一种主要的心血管疾病危险因素,是一项全球性的公共卫生挑战。自我管理是关键,随着信息和通信技术的普及,在线健康信息寻求行为(OHISB)已成为促进患者自我管理的共同趋势。目的:本研究旨在探讨高血压患者职业健康水平及其对自我管理行为的影响,为进一步提高患者职业健康水平和自我管理行为提供依据。患者与方法:本研究选取武汉市某三级医院心内科2025年3 - 4月收治的312例高血压患者,采用一般信息问卷、改版《网络就诊行为量表》(OHB-S)和《高血压患者自我管理行为评定量表》(HPSMBRS)进行调查。SPSS 26.0对计数/计量数据进行描述性分析;t检验/方差分析组间差异;多元线性回归检验ohisb影响因素;Pearson相关及层次回归探讨职业健康健康与自我管理的关系。结果:患者OHISB总分为(55.20±14.29)分,自我管理总分为(96.54±16.62)分。OHISB总分与自我管理总分呈显著正相关(r=0.634, p)。结论:高血压患者的OHISB总分与自我管理行为均处于较低水平。职业健康安全是自我管理的重要影响因素。高血压患者OHISB水平越高,自我管理水平越高。今后应认真控制信息来源,结合多种网上健康信息渠道,有针对性地开展网上高血压健康教育,提高高血压患者的自我管理能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Online Health Information Seeking: Implications for Self-Management in Hypertension.

Online Health Information Seeking: Implications for Self-Management in Hypertension.

Online Health Information Seeking: Implications for Self-Management in Hypertension.

Online Health Information Seeking: Implications for Self-Management in Hypertension.

Background: Hypertension, a major cardiovascular disease risk factor, is a global public health challenge. Self-management is key, and with information and communication technology prevalence, online health information seeking behavior (OHISB) has become a common trend to boost patients' self-management.

Purpose: This study aims to explore hypertensive patients' OHISB and their impact on self-management practices, providing a basis for further improving patients' OHISB and self-management behaviors.

Patients and methods: This study selected 312 hypertensive patients from the Cardiology Department of a Wuhan tertiary hospital (March-April 2025), using a general information questionnaire, revised version of the Online Health seeking behavior Scale (OHB-S) and the Hypertension Patients Self-Management Behavior Rating Scale (HPSMBRS) for surveys. SPSS 26.0 did descriptive analysis of enumeration/measurement data; t-tests/ANOVA analyzed group differences; multiple linear regression examined OHISB-influencing factors; Pearson correlation and hierarchical regression explored relationships between OHISB and self-management.

Results: The total scores of OHISB and self-management were (55.20±14.29) and (96.54±16.62) respectively in the patients. The total scores of OHISB and self-management were significantly positively correlated (r=0.634, P<0.05). The results of hierarchical regression analysis show that OHISB is an important influencing factor of self-management and can independently explain 21.2% of the variation in patients' self-management.

Conclusion: Both the OHISB and self-management behaviors of hypertensive patients are at a relatively low level. OHISB is an important influencing factor of self-management. Hypertensive patients with a higher level of OHISB have a higher level of self-management. In the future, information sources should be carefully controlled, and a variety of online health information channels should be combined to provide targeted online hypertension health education, thereby enhancing the self-management capabilities of hypertension patients.

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来源期刊
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.90%
发文量
242
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Risk Management and Healthcare Policy is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on all aspects of public health, policy and preventative measures to promote good health and improve morbidity and mortality in the population. Specific topics covered in the journal include: Public and community health Policy and law Preventative and predictive healthcare Risk and hazard management Epidemiology, detection and screening Lifestyle and diet modification Vaccination and disease transmission/modification programs Health and safety and occupational health Healthcare services provision Health literacy and education Advertising and promotion of health issues Health economic evaluations and resource management Risk Management and Healthcare Policy focuses on human interventional and observational research. The journal welcomes submitted papers covering original research, clinical and epidemiological studies, reviews and evaluations, guidelines, expert opinion and commentary, and extended reports. Case reports will only be considered if they make a valuable and original contribution to the literature. The journal does not accept study protocols, animal-based or cell line-based studies.
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