FBXO22通过WNT/β-catenin信号通路调控食管癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
American journal of translational research Pub Date : 2025-08-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.62347/TOAI4814
Rui Zheng, Wangwang Xu, Li Ma, Jing Wang, Jia Ma, Chen Liu, Li Yu, Yuyun Li, Yingjie Zhang, Hui Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

FBXO22是F-box家族的一员,在癌症的发生和进展中起着至关重要的作用。然而,其在食管癌(ESCA)中的表达和生物学功能仍然知之甚少。方法:采用免疫组化和Western blot方法检测FBXO22在ESCA癌组织中的表达。通过CCK-8、流式细胞术、Western blot、划痕愈合、Transwell迁移和侵袭等功能实验,评估FBXO22调控对ESCA细胞活力、凋亡、迁移和侵袭的影响。此外,我们还利用裸鼠模型来评估FBXO22沉默对肿瘤生长的影响。结果:与正常组织相比,FBXO22在ESCA组织中的表达上调。沉默FBXO22抑制ESCA细胞活力、迁移和侵袭,促进细胞凋亡。相反,FBXO22过表达具有相反的效果。在机制上,FBXO22被发现影响WNT/β-catenin信号通路,其沉默延缓了体内肿瘤的生长。结论:我们的研究结果强调了FBXO22在ESCA进展中的关键作用,并表明它是ESCA的潜在治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FBXO22 regulates proliferation, migration, and invasion of esophageal cancer cells via the WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Objectives: FBXO22, a member of the F-box family, plays a crucial role in cancer development and progression. However, its expression and biological functions in esophageal cancer (ESCA) remain poorly understood.

Methods: In this study, we investigated FBXO22 expression in ESCA cancer tissues using immunohistochemistry and Western blot analyses. Functional assays, including CCK-8, flow cytometry, Western blot, scratch healing, and Transwell migration and invasion assays, were employed to evaluate the effects of FBXO22 modulation on ESCA cell viability, apoptosis, migration, and invasion. Additionally, a nude mouse model was used to assess the impact of FBXO22 silencing on tumor growth.

Results: We found that FBXO22 expression was upregulated in ESCA tissues compared to normal tissues. Silencing FBXO22 inhibited ESCA cell viability, migration and invasion while promoting apoptosis. Conversely, FBXO22 overexpression had the opposite effects. Mechanistically, FBXO22 was found to influence the WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway, and its silencing retarded tumor growth in vivo.

Conclusions: Our findings highlight the critical role of FBXO22 in ESCA progression and suggest it as a potential therapeutic target for ESCA.

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来源期刊
American journal of translational research
American journal of translational research ONCOLOGY-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
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