{"title":"用中子自旋回波光谱研究环形-线性共混体系中聚合物环的动力学。","authors":"Margarita Kruteva,Jürgen Allgaier,Michael Monkenbusch,Peter Falus,Katerina Peponaki,Dimitris Vlassopoulos,Dieter Richter","doi":"10.1021/acsmacrolett.5c00507","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present a microscopic investigation of the polyethylene-oxide (PEO) ring dynamics in symmetric ring-linear blends with a molecular weight of 40 kg/mol over the full concentration range. Applying neutron spin echo (NSE) spectroscopy on samples containing a fraction of labeled rings, we observe the internal ring dynamics and its modifications as a function of ring volume fraction ϕR. With increasing linear composition, a dynamic cross over from self-similar ring-like relaxation to local reptation-like dynamics is observed. At ϕR = 0.5, where the blend viscosity exhibits its maximum, the spectral shapes change from ring- to local reptation-type dynamics, even though the enacted constraints are weaker than those in the linear melt. For ϕR ≤ 0.35, the ring motion is completely enslaved by the linear host.","PeriodicalId":18,"journal":{"name":"ACS Macro Letters","volume":"53 1","pages":"1396-1401"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dynamics of Polymer Rings in Ring-Linear Blends by Neutron Spin Echo Spectroscopy.\",\"authors\":\"Margarita Kruteva,Jürgen Allgaier,Michael Monkenbusch,Peter Falus,Katerina Peponaki,Dimitris Vlassopoulos,Dieter Richter\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acsmacrolett.5c00507\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We present a microscopic investigation of the polyethylene-oxide (PEO) ring dynamics in symmetric ring-linear blends with a molecular weight of 40 kg/mol over the full concentration range. Applying neutron spin echo (NSE) spectroscopy on samples containing a fraction of labeled rings, we observe the internal ring dynamics and its modifications as a function of ring volume fraction ϕR. With increasing linear composition, a dynamic cross over from self-similar ring-like relaxation to local reptation-like dynamics is observed. At ϕR = 0.5, where the blend viscosity exhibits its maximum, the spectral shapes change from ring- to local reptation-type dynamics, even though the enacted constraints are weaker than those in the linear melt. For ϕR ≤ 0.35, the ring motion is completely enslaved by the linear host.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Macro Letters\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"1396-1401\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Macro Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.5c00507\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Macro Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.5c00507","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dynamics of Polymer Rings in Ring-Linear Blends by Neutron Spin Echo Spectroscopy.
We present a microscopic investigation of the polyethylene-oxide (PEO) ring dynamics in symmetric ring-linear blends with a molecular weight of 40 kg/mol over the full concentration range. Applying neutron spin echo (NSE) spectroscopy on samples containing a fraction of labeled rings, we observe the internal ring dynamics and its modifications as a function of ring volume fraction ϕR. With increasing linear composition, a dynamic cross over from self-similar ring-like relaxation to local reptation-like dynamics is observed. At ϕR = 0.5, where the blend viscosity exhibits its maximum, the spectral shapes change from ring- to local reptation-type dynamics, even though the enacted constraints are weaker than those in the linear melt. For ϕR ≤ 0.35, the ring motion is completely enslaved by the linear host.
期刊介绍:
ACS Macro Letters publishes research in all areas of contemporary soft matter science in which macromolecules play a key role, including nanotechnology, self-assembly, supramolecular chemistry, biomaterials, energy generation and storage, and renewable/sustainable materials. Submissions to ACS Macro Letters should justify clearly the rapid disclosure of the key elements of the study. The scope of the journal includes high-impact research of broad interest in all areas of polymer science and engineering, including cross-disciplinary research that interfaces with polymer science.
With the launch of ACS Macro Letters, all Communications that were formerly published in Macromolecules and Biomacromolecules will be published as Letters in ACS Macro Letters.