Elisa Vázquez-Galván, Y. Aylin Esquivel-Lozano, Emilio Bucio
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Thermosensitive poly(tetrafluoroethylene) films grafted with N-vinylcaprolactam and methyl methacrylate by gamma radiation
This study presents the radiation-induced grafting of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and N-vinylcaprolactam (NVCL) by two step-method onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE, Teflon®) films. The effects of solvent, monomer concentration, and irradiation dose were studied for the second step: grafting of NVCL onto PTFE films previously modified with MMA (PTFE-g-MMA), to establish the best conditions for the synthesis of (PTFE-g-MMA)-g-NVCL thermo-responsive copolymers. The resulting material was characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy with Attenuated Total Reflection (FTIR-ATR), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). Additionally, physicochemical studies were performed, including limit swelling, drop water contact angle, and Lower Critical Solution Temperature (LCST). Finally, the loading and release of norfloxacin was studied for pristine PTFE, MMA-grafted, and (PTFE-g-MMA)-g-NVCL films, the latter being the one that was able to load and release the highest amount of drug, being a new material with potential biomedical applications.
期刊介绍:
Radiation Physics and Chemistry is a multidisciplinary journal that provides a medium for publication of substantial and original papers, reviews, and short communications which focus on research and developments involving ionizing radiation in radiation physics, radiation chemistry and radiation processing.
The journal aims to publish papers with significance to an international audience, containing substantial novelty and scientific impact. The Editors reserve the rights to reject, with or without external review, papers that do not meet these criteria. This could include papers that are very similar to previous publications, only with changed target substrates, employed materials, analyzed sites and experimental methods, report results without presenting new insights and/or hypothesis testing, or do not focus on the radiation effects.