磨牙症在种植体支持假体失败中的作用综述。

IF 4.8 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Eliane Porto Barboza, Caelab Caretta, Adrianna Eigo, Diogo Rodrigues
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题陈述:磨牙症的特征因素包括紧咬或磨牙,导致对种植体支持的假体施加过度和重复的力,导致多种并发症。关于这个主题已经发表了几篇系统综述;然而,缺乏全面的审查。目的:本综述的目的是评估研究种植体支持假体失效与磨牙症之间关系的系统综述的方法和质量。材料和方法:对1994年1月至2025年4月期间发表的文章进行PubMed/MEDLINE和Scopus数据库的电子检索。还检索了参考文献列表。资格标准包括系统评价,包括磨牙和种植体支持假体失败之间的关系。根据AMSTAR指南和Glenny等人的检查表对评审进行质量分析。该综述已在PROSPERO注册,识别码为CRD420251032758。结果:最初的检索结果为2395篇文章,还有50篇全文文章有待评估。8项系统评价符合入选标准,纳入本研究,其中5项纳入meta分析。结果揭示了研究之间的异质性。两个系统评价显示完美的AMSTAR评分,而一个系统评价显示完美的Glenny等评分。最近的系统综述显示磨牙是种植体修复失败的重要危险因素。荟萃分析显示,与非磨牙者相比,磨牙者失败的风险更高。一项系统评价报告的优势比为4.68,表明bruxers失败的可能性是4.68倍。结论:磨牙是导致种植体修复失败的重要原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An umbrella review of the role of bruxism in the failure of implant-supported prostheses.

Statement of problem: Bruxism has been characterized by factors that include clenching or grinding leading to excessive and repeated forces on implant-supported prostheses, leading to multiple complications. Several systematic reviews have been published on this subject; however, umbrella reviews are lacking.

Purpose: The purpose of this umbrella review was to assess the methods and quality of systematic reviews examining the relationship between implant-supported prosthesis failure and bruxism.

Material and methods: An electronic search into PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus databases was conducted for articles published between January 1994 and April 2025. The reference lists were also searched. The eligibility criteria included systematic reviews that encompassed the relationship between bruxism and the failure of implant-supported prostheses. Quality analysis of the reviews was performed based on AMSTAR guidelines and the Glenny et al checklist. The review was registered in PROSPERO with the identification code CRD420251032758.

Results: The initial search resulted in 2395 articles, and 50 full-text articles remained for evaluation. Eight systematic reviews met the eligibility criteria and were included in this study, 5 of which included meta-analysis. The results revealed heterogeneity among the studies. Two systematic reviews exhibited perfect AMSTAR scores, whereas one systematic review showed a perfect Glenny et al score. The more recent systematic reviews revealed bruxism to be an important risk factor in the failure of implant-supported prostheses. Meta-analyses revealed a higher risk of failure in bruxers compared to non-bruxers. One systematic review reported an odds ratio of 4.68, indicating that failure was 4.68 times more likely in bruxers.

Conclusions: Bruxism plays an important role in the failure of implant-supported prostheses.

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来源期刊
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
13.00%
发文量
599
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry is the leading professional journal devoted exclusively to prosthetic and restorative dentistry. The Journal is the official publication for 24 leading U.S. international prosthodontic organizations. The monthly publication features timely, original peer-reviewed articles on the newest techniques, dental materials, and research findings. The Journal serves prosthodontists and dentists in advanced practice, and features color photos that illustrate many step-by-step procedures. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry is included in Index Medicus and CINAHL.
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