SGLT-2抑制剂对糖尿病和心力衰竭患者肝僵硬的影响:一项纤维扫描研究

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Huseyin Ali Ozturk, Hilmi Erdem Sumbul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究表明,2型糖尿病(DM)患者肝弹性成像显示肝硬度(LS)增加,接受SGLT-2抑制剂(SGLT-2i)治疗的患者肝硬度(LS)下降。我们的目的是研究SGLT-2i治疗糖尿病和心力衰竭患者前后肝脏僵硬及相关因素。方法:在我们的前瞻性和横断面研究中,纳入了237例糖尿病患者。根据心衰的存在及状态将患者分为3组。患者接受SGLT-2i治疗,并评估其治疗前和治疗后状态。LS测量采用FibroScan®Mini 430设备(Echosens,法国)。结果:NT-proBNP水平在所有组中均显著下降,其中以HFrEF组下降最为明显(p)。结论:我们的研究结果强化了SGLT-2i治疗改善糖尿病患者肝僵硬度及相关代谢和心脏参数的潜力,而与心力衰竭状态无关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of SGLT-2 inhibitors on liver stiffness in patients with diabetes mellitus and heart failure: a Fibroscan study.

Aim: Studies have shown an increase in liver stiffness (LS) by liver elastography in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and regression of LS in patients receiving SGLT-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i). We aimed to investigate liver stiffness and related factors before and after treatment with SGLT-2i in patients with diabetes and heart failure.

Methods: In our prospective and cross-sectional study, 237 patients with diabetes were included. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to the presence and status of heart failure. Patients were treated with SGLT-2i, and their pre- and post-treatment status was evaluated. LS measurements were performed with FibroScan® Mini 430 device (Echosens, France).

Results: NT-proBNP levels decreased significantly in all groups, with the most pronounced reduction in the HFrEF group (p < 0.001). Liver stiffness (kPa) also improved significantly in all groups, with the greatest change observed in the HFrEF group (Δ = 2.11 ± 1.1 kPa, p < 0.001). Similarly, HbA1c levels showed marked reductions across all groups, with the highest improvement seen in the group without heart failure (Δ = 1.28 ± 0.63%, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Our findings reinforce the potential of SGLT-2i therapy to improve liver stiffness and related metabolic and cardiac parameters in diabetic patients, irrespective of heart failure status.

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来源期刊
Irish Journal of Medical Science
Irish Journal of Medical Science 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
357
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Irish Journal of Medical Science is the official organ of the Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland. Established in 1832, this quarterly journal is a contribution to medical science and an ideal forum for the younger medical/scientific professional to enter world literature and an ideal launching platform now, as in the past, for many a young research worker. The primary role of both the Academy and IJMS is that of providing a forum for the exchange of scientific information and to promote academic discussion, so essential to scientific progress.
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