完美主义对婚姻满意度的行为-伴侣效应:自我表露作为一种人际机制

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Jisu Jeong, Minjae Seo, Haeyoung Gideon Park, Jeong Eun Cheon, Kenneth G. Rice, Young-Hoon Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨自我表露,即自愿分享个人想法和感受,是否以及如何解释完美主义的两个维度,即追求完美的动力(即完美主义的努力)和对不完美的担忧(即完美主义的担忧),以不同的方式与夫妻双方的婚姻满意度相关的行为过程。虽然许多研究发现了不同维度的完美主义对关系质量的不同影响,但只有少数研究清楚地考察了它们在二元环境中不同影响的人际机制。本研究旨在解决这一研究空白。方法:本研究从韩国招募了158对男女混合的已婚夫妇,采用纸笔调查的方式调查他们的(a)完美主义的追求和关注,(b)自我表露和(c)婚姻满意度。数据分析使用结构方程建模框架内的参与者-伙伴相互依赖中介模型(APIMeM)。结果完美主义的努力与更开放地分享个人想法和感受(即更高的自我表露)有关,这反过来又预示着表现出这些想法和感受的人及其伴侣的婚姻满意度更高。相反,完美主义的担忧与不太可能分享个人想法和感受有关,这反过来又预示着夫妻双方的婚姻满意度较低。这些结果表明,夫妻双方的自我表露显著地解释了完美主义追求和完美主义关注分别预测夫妻婚姻满意度高低的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Actor–partner effects of perfectionism on marital satisfaction: Self-disclosure as an interpersonal mechanism

Object

The current study examines whether and how self-disclosure, the voluntary sharing of personal thoughts and feelings, explains the behavioral processes through which two dimensions of perfectionism, the drive for perfection (i.e., perfectionistic strivings) and worry about imperfection (i.e., perfectionistic concerns), are associated with both partners' marital satisfaction in different ways.

Background

Although many studies identified the contrasting effects of different dimensions of perfectionism on relationship quality, only a few clearly examined the interpersonal mechanism underlying their distinct effects in a dyadic context. This study aimed to address this research gap.

Method

The study recruited a dyadic sample of 158 mixed-gender married couples from South Korea to investigate their levels of (a) perfectionistic strivings and concerns, (b) self-disclosure, and (c) marital satisfaction using a pencil-and-paper survey. Data were analyzed using the actor–partner interdependence mediation model (APIMeM) within a structural equation modeling framework.

Results

Perfectionistic strivings were associated with being more open to sharing personal thoughts and feelings (i.e., higher self-disclosure), which in turn predicted higher marital satisfaction for the person exhibiting them and their partner. Conversely, perfectionistic concerns were linked to being less likely to share personal thoughts and feelings, which in turn predicted lower marital satisfaction for both partners.

Conclusion

These results reveal that each partner's self-disclosure significantly explained the processes by which perfectionistic strivings and concerns predicted higher or lower levels of couples' marital satisfaction, respectively.

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来源期刊
Family Relations
Family Relations Multiple-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: A premier, applied journal of family studies, Family Relations is mandatory reading for family scholars and all professionals who work with families, including: family practitioners, educators, marriage and family therapists, researchers, and social policy specialists. The journal"s content emphasizes family research with implications for intervention, education, and public policy, always publishing original, innovative and interdisciplinary works with specific recommendations for practice.
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