中国农村亲子依恋与兄弟姐妹关系质量:偏好和性别的调节作用

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Pengyang Li, Qinian Chen, Yiqing Wang, Ling Jiang, Guogang Xin, Yueming Hui, Tianjiao Gao, Qing Li, Xiaohua Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨中国农村二孩家庭青少年的亲子依恋对兄弟姐妹关系质量的影响,其中父母偏爱和性别组合是调节因素。兄弟姐妹关系质量对青少年的发展和幸福至关重要。虽然以前的研究已经注意到亲子依恋对兄弟姐妹关系质量的积极影响,但父母偏爱和性别组合的作用仍未得到充分探讨。方法以1805名农村二孩家庭青少年为样本,采用量表测量青少年感知父母偏袒、兄弟姐妹关系质量和亲子依恋。进行统计分析,包括t检验、单因素方差分析和调节性分析。结果母子依恋和父子依恋均与手足关系质量呈正相关。青少年感知的父母偏袒调节了亲子依恋与兄弟姐妹关系质量的关系强度,性别组合在亲子依恋与兄弟姐妹关系质量之间起双重调节作用。父母的高度偏爱削弱了亲子依恋和兄弟姐妹关系质量之间的联系,特别是在两个男孩的组合中。结论本研究以二孩家庭为研究对象,强调了亲子依恋在塑造中国农村青少年兄弟姐妹关系中的重要性,并强调了公平的父母教养方式对减轻青少年感知到的父母偏袒的有害影响的必要性。这些发现建议通过促进公平的亲子关系和解决有两个孩子的家庭中父母的偏袒来加强积极的家庭关系和青少年幸福感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parent–child attachment and sibling relationship quality in rural China: Moderating roles of favoritism and gender

Objective

This study aims to explore how parent–child attachment is associated with sibling relationship quality among rural Chinese adolescents in families with two children, considering adolescents' perceived parental favoritism and gender combination as moderators.

Background

Sibling relationship quality are crucial for adolescents' development and well-being. Although previous research has noted the positive impact of parent–child attachment on sibling relationship quality, the role of parental favoritism and gender combination remains largely unexplored.

Method

Using a sample of 1,805 rural Chinese adolescents from families with two children, this study employed scales to measure adolescents' perceived parental favoritism, sibling relationship quality, and parent–child attachment. Statistical analyses, including t tests, one-way analysis of variance, and moderation analysis were conducted.

Results

Both mother–child and father–child attachment were positively correlated with sibling relationship quality. Adolescents' perceived parental favoritism moderated the strength of the relationship between parent–child attachment and sibling relationship quality, with gender combination playing a dual moderating role. High levels of parental favoritism weakened the association between parent–child attachment and sibling relationship quality, particularly in combinations of two boys.

Conclusion

This study, focused on two-child families, emphasizes the significance of parent–child attachment in shaping sibling relationships among rural Chinese adolescents and highlights the need for fair parenting practices to mitigate the detrimental effects of adolescents' perceived parental favoritism.

Implications

These findings suggest interventions to enhance positive family relationships and adolescent well-being by promoting equitable parent–child relationships and addressing parental favoritism in families with two children.

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来源期刊
Family Relations
Family Relations Multiple-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: A premier, applied journal of family studies, Family Relations is mandatory reading for family scholars and all professionals who work with families, including: family practitioners, educators, marriage and family therapists, researchers, and social policy specialists. The journal"s content emphasizes family research with implications for intervention, education, and public policy, always publishing original, innovative and interdisciplinary works with specific recommendations for practice.
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