Sri Juari Santosa , Muhammad Hadi , Adhi Dwi Hatmanto , Salwaa Mumtaazah Darmanastri , Eny Kusrini , Khoirina Dwi Nugrahaningtyas , Anwar Usman
{"title":"一种新型的环保方法合成具有高抗菌效果的银纳米粒子修饰壳聚糖膜","authors":"Sri Juari Santosa , Muhammad Hadi , Adhi Dwi Hatmanto , Salwaa Mumtaazah Darmanastri , Eny Kusrini , Khoirina Dwi Nugrahaningtyas , Anwar Usman","doi":"10.1016/j.jciso.2025.100155","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A novel eco-friendly method was established to synthesize ultra-small silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-decorated chitosan films with strong antibacterial activity. The AgNPs were produced by reducing AgNO<sub>3</sub> with glucose derived from sucrose hydrolysis under alkaline conditions (pH ∼12.06) in a chitosan matrix, yielding spherical particles (∼8.6 nm) at an optimal 1:4 Ag<sup>+</sup> to sucrose molar ratio. Mixing the resulting Chit-AgNPs colloid with glycerol in equal volumes produced a biodegradable Chit-AgNPs/G1 film with mechanical properties that meet biodegradable plastic standards. Antibacterial tests against <em>B. subtilis</em> and <em>E. coli</em> revealed that the film exhibited markedly higher efficacy than its precursors and was comparable or even superior to standard controls (amoxicillin and betadine). Overall, the Chit-AgNPs/G1 film demonstrates exceptional antibacterial performance, positioning it as one of the most effective chitosan–AgNP composites reported to date.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":73541,"journal":{"name":"JCIS open","volume":"20 ","pages":"Article 100155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A novel eco-friendly method for synthesizing silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-decorated chitosan film having high antibacterial efficacy\",\"authors\":\"Sri Juari Santosa , Muhammad Hadi , Adhi Dwi Hatmanto , Salwaa Mumtaazah Darmanastri , Eny Kusrini , Khoirina Dwi Nugrahaningtyas , Anwar Usman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jciso.2025.100155\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A novel eco-friendly method was established to synthesize ultra-small silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-decorated chitosan films with strong antibacterial activity. The AgNPs were produced by reducing AgNO<sub>3</sub> with glucose derived from sucrose hydrolysis under alkaline conditions (pH ∼12.06) in a chitosan matrix, yielding spherical particles (∼8.6 nm) at an optimal 1:4 Ag<sup>+</sup> to sucrose molar ratio. Mixing the resulting Chit-AgNPs colloid with glycerol in equal volumes produced a biodegradable Chit-AgNPs/G1 film with mechanical properties that meet biodegradable plastic standards. Antibacterial tests against <em>B. subtilis</em> and <em>E. coli</em> revealed that the film exhibited markedly higher efficacy than its precursors and was comparable or even superior to standard controls (amoxicillin and betadine). Overall, the Chit-AgNPs/G1 film demonstrates exceptional antibacterial performance, positioning it as one of the most effective chitosan–AgNP composites reported to date.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73541,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JCIS open\",\"volume\":\"20 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100155\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JCIS open\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666934X25000285\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Materials Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JCIS open","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666934X25000285","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Materials Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
A novel eco-friendly method for synthesizing silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-decorated chitosan film having high antibacterial efficacy
A novel eco-friendly method was established to synthesize ultra-small silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-decorated chitosan films with strong antibacterial activity. The AgNPs were produced by reducing AgNO3 with glucose derived from sucrose hydrolysis under alkaline conditions (pH ∼12.06) in a chitosan matrix, yielding spherical particles (∼8.6 nm) at an optimal 1:4 Ag+ to sucrose molar ratio. Mixing the resulting Chit-AgNPs colloid with glycerol in equal volumes produced a biodegradable Chit-AgNPs/G1 film with mechanical properties that meet biodegradable plastic standards. Antibacterial tests against B. subtilis and E. coli revealed that the film exhibited markedly higher efficacy than its precursors and was comparable or even superior to standard controls (amoxicillin and betadine). Overall, the Chit-AgNPs/G1 film demonstrates exceptional antibacterial performance, positioning it as one of the most effective chitosan–AgNP composites reported to date.