Tao Xu , Jianhang Sun , He Meng , Rujing Wang , Yu Ji , Ying Zhang , Ping Song , Jiani Xiang
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Frequency regulation market participation of distributed energy storage systems
To promote the effective participation of distributed energy storage systems (DESSs) in the frequency regulation (FR) market, a complete framework for distributed energy storage aggregation service providers (DSAPs) to fully incentivize the DESSs to participate in the FR market is illustrated in this paper. In the day-ahead FR market, DSAP predicts the charging and discharging profiles of DESS based on the load estimation, and bid according to the stepwise quotation strategy, the dispatching center optimizes the scheduling plan with a goal of FR cost minimization. In the intra-day FR market, considering the difference between the forecasted and real-time loading conditions, DSAP aims to maximize the net revenue by optimizing the capacity allocation and output strategy of DESSs. A comprehensive case study is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness and economics of the DESS to participate in the FR market.
期刊介绍:
The journal covers theoretical developments in electrical power and energy systems and their applications. The coverage embraces: generation and network planning; reliability; long and short term operation; expert systems; neural networks; object oriented systems; system control centres; database and information systems; stock and parameter estimation; system security and adequacy; network theory, modelling and computation; small and large system dynamics; dynamic model identification; on-line control including load and switching control; protection; distribution systems; energy economics; impact of non-conventional systems; and man-machine interfaces.
As well as original research papers, the journal publishes short contributions, book reviews and conference reports. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees.