Jia-Yu Song , Hai-Xia Wu , Kevin D. Hyde , Wei-Feng Ding , Qiang Wang , Cui-Ling Gong , Yi-Tong Wang
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Diversity of Translucidithyrium (Mycosphaerellales, Phaeothecoidiellaceae) in China: Insights into their evolutionary split time and cophylogeny
The species evolution of epiphytic fungi are unique and critically important due to their association with plants. In this study, six new species of Translucidithyrium were discovered re-integrated morphological characteristics of this genus combined with phylogenetic analyses. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that all species of Translucidithyrium formed a monophyletic clade within Phaeothecoidiellaceae. The molecular clock analysis indicated that the divergence time of extant species of Translucidithyrium occurred during the Cenozoic era (18 Mya). The cophylogeny was conducted based on separately phylogenetic trees of Translucidithyrium and its host plants to explore their evolutionary relationships. Translucidithyrium's species with host plant selection likely being random. Understanding the evolutionary history of Translucidithyrium species provides new perspectives and data to support research into the evolution of epiphytic fungi.
期刊介绍:
Fungal Biology publishes original contributions in all fields of basic and applied research involving fungi and fungus-like organisms (including oomycetes and slime moulds). Areas of investigation include biodeterioration, biotechnology, cell and developmental biology, ecology, evolution, genetics, geomycology, medical mycology, mutualistic interactions (including lichens and mycorrhizas), physiology, plant pathology, secondary metabolites, and taxonomy and systematics. Submissions on experimental methods are also welcomed. Priority is given to contributions likely to be of interest to a wide international audience.