皮肤疾患的情感信息支持和创伤后生长。

IF 1.2 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Health SA Gesondheid Pub Date : 2025-08-29 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.4102/hsag.v30i0.2981
Shannon J Hawker, Ntsoaki F Tadi, Lehlohonolo Makhakhe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:心理生理性皮肤疾病的高患病率需要建立能够发展个人力量、自尊和获得足够支持的因素。目的:探讨心理生理性皮肤病患者自尊与创伤后成长(PTG)的关系,以及感知社会支持在自尊与创伤后成长之间的调节或调节作用。环境:研究在南非进行。方法:采用定量、非实验、相关研究设计。100名被诊断为心理生理性皮肤疾病的参与者,包括特应性皮炎、牛皮癣、瘙痒症和脱发,采用非概率方便抽样方法进行选择。采用创伤后成长量表(PTGI)和Rosenberg自尊量表(RSES)。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS) 28版对数据进行分析。结果:采用Pearson积差相关系数和多层次回归分析来探讨研究目的。在被试中,自尊与PTG之间存在显著的正相关,其系数表明存在中等到较大的效应量。作为感知社会支持的一个方面,情绪信息支持在自尊和焦虑焦虑之间起调节作用。此外,作为感知社会支持的一个方面,我们发现有形支持并没有调节或调解自尊与PTG之间的关系。结论:本研究结果证实,在心理生理性皮肤病患者中,只有情感信息支持作为感知社会支持的一个方面才能调节自尊与创伤后应激障碍之间的关系。贡献:这一见解强调了优先考虑情感和信息支持维度的社会心理干预的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emotional-informational support and post-traumatic growth in skin disorders.

Background: Psychophysiological skin disorders' high prevalence necessitates establishing factors that enable the development of personal strength, self-esteem and receiving adequate support.

Aim: To investigate the relationship between self-esteem and post-traumatic growth (PTG), as well as whether aspects of perceived social support moderate or mediate the relationship between self-esteem and PTG in participants living with psychophysiological skin disorders.

Setting: The study was conducted in South Africa.

Methods: Quantitative, non-experimental, and correlational research design was utilised. 100 participants diagnosed with psychophysiological skin disorders, including atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, pruritus, and alopecia, were selected using a non-probability convenience sampling method. The Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) were used. Data was analysed using the Statistical Package of the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 28.

Results: Pearson product-moment correlation coefficients and multiple hierarchical regression analyses were performed to investigate the research objectives. A significant positive relationship was found in participants between self-esteem and PTG, with coefficients indicating a moderate to large effect size. As an aspect of perceived social support, emotional-informational support acts as a moderator between self-esteem and PTG. Further, tangible support as an aspect of perceived social support was found not to moderate or mediate the relationship between self-esteem and PTG.

Conclusion: The findings of the current study confirm that only emotional-informational support as an aspect of perceived social support moderates the relationship between self-esteem and PTG among participants living with psychophysiological skin disorders.

Contribution: This insight highlights the need for psychosocial interventions that prioritise emotional and informational support dimensions.

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来源期刊
Health SA Gesondheid
Health SA Gesondheid HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
77
审稿时长
23 weeks
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