联想记忆网络中连续学习的自主检索。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-08-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fncom.2025.1655701
Paul Saighi, Marcelo Rozenberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大脑吸收和保留信息,不断更新记忆,同时限制有价值的过去知识的丧失的能力,在很大程度上仍然是一个谜。我们在联想记忆网络的背景下解决了与连续学习相关的这一挑战,在联想记忆网络中,相关模式的顺序存储通常需要非局部学习规则或外部记忆系统。我们的研究表明,结合生物学启发的抑制可塑性如何使网络能够自主探索其吸引物景观。这里提出的算法允许自主检索存储模式,使相关记忆的逐步合并。这种机制让人想起哺乳动物中枢神经系统在类似睡眠状态时的记忆巩固。由此产生的框架为神经回路如何通过纯粹的局部相互作用来维持记忆提供了见解,并向记忆排练和持续学习的生物学上更合理的机制迈进了一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Autonomous retrieval for continuous learning in associative memory networks.

Autonomous retrieval for continuous learning in associative memory networks.

Autonomous retrieval for continuous learning in associative memory networks.

Autonomous retrieval for continuous learning in associative memory networks.

The brain's faculty to assimilate and retain information, continually updating its memory while limiting the loss of valuable past knowledge, remains largely a mystery. We address this challenge related to continuous learning in the context of associative memory networks, where the sequential storage of correlated patterns typically requires non-local learning rules or external memory systems. Our work demonstrates how incorporating biologically inspired inhibitory plasticity enables networks to autonomously explore their attractor landscape. The algorithm presented here allows for the autonomous retrieval of stored patterns, enabling the progressive incorporation of correlated memories. This mechanism is reminiscent of memory consolidation during sleep-like states in the mammalian central nervous system. The resulting framework provides insights into how neural circuits might maintain memories through purely local interactions and takes a step forward toward a more biologically plausible mechanism for memory rehearsal and continuous learning.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY-NEUROSCIENCES
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.10%
发文量
166
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience is a first-tier electronic journal devoted to promoting theoretical modeling of brain function and fostering interdisciplinary interactions between theoretical and experimental neuroscience. Progress in understanding the amazing capabilities of the brain is still limited, and we believe that it will only come with deep theoretical thinking and mutually stimulating cooperation between different disciplines and approaches. We therefore invite original contributions on a wide range of topics that present the fruits of such cooperation, or provide stimuli for future alliances. We aim to provide an interactive forum for cutting-edge theoretical studies of the nervous system, and for promulgating the best theoretical research to the broader neuroscience community. Models of all styles and at all levels are welcome, from biophysically motivated realistic simulations of neurons and synapses to high-level abstract models of inference and decision making. While the journal is primarily focused on theoretically based and driven research, we welcome experimental studies that validate and test theoretical conclusions. Also: comp neuro
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