Philippe Petry, Alexander Oschwald, Simon Merkt, Thien-Ly Julia Dinh, Geoffroy Andrieux, Cylia Crisand, Hannah Botterer, Elisa Nent, Neil Paterson, Monique Havermans, Roman Sankowski, Oliver Schilling, Melanie Boerries, Lukas Amann, Olaf Groß, Andreas Schlitzer, Marco Prinz, Tim Lämmermann, Katrin Kierdorf
{"title":"早期的小胶质细胞祖细胞通过整合素介导的从头部表面迁移到胚胎中枢神经系统。","authors":"Philippe Petry, Alexander Oschwald, Simon Merkt, Thien-Ly Julia Dinh, Geoffroy Andrieux, Cylia Crisand, Hannah Botterer, Elisa Nent, Neil Paterson, Monique Havermans, Roman Sankowski, Oliver Schilling, Melanie Boerries, Lukas Amann, Olaf Groß, Andreas Schlitzer, Marco Prinz, Tim Lämmermann, Katrin Kierdorf","doi":"10.1016/j.devcel.2025.08.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Macrophage progenitors colonize their anatomical niches in the central nervous system (CNS) in distinct pre- and postnatal waves. Microglia progenitors originate from early erythromyeloid progenitors in the yolk sac and enter the murine CNS around embryonic day (E)9.5. While their developmental origin is well established, the molecular mechanisms guiding CNS colonization are not yet resolved. Using transcriptomic and proteomic approaches, we identified potential factors involved in this process. Microglia progenitors showed a distinct integrin surface profile and transmigrate along the extracellular matrix (ECM)-enriched pial surface into the CNS, pointing to a mesenchyme-to-CNS migration route. Loss of the integrin adaptor protein talin-1 in microglia progenitors led to a reduced CNS colonization, whereas macrophage progenitors in the surrounding mesenchyme remained unchanged. Overall, our data suggest that microglial progenitors enter the CNS parenchyma via talin-1-mediated migration from the surrounding mesenchyme through the ECM-enriched pial surface.</p>","PeriodicalId":11157,"journal":{"name":"Developmental cell","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Early microglia progenitors colonize the embryonic CNS via integrin-mediated migration from the pial surface.\",\"authors\":\"Philippe Petry, Alexander Oschwald, Simon Merkt, Thien-Ly Julia Dinh, Geoffroy Andrieux, Cylia Crisand, Hannah Botterer, Elisa Nent, Neil Paterson, Monique Havermans, Roman Sankowski, Oliver Schilling, Melanie Boerries, Lukas Amann, Olaf Groß, Andreas Schlitzer, Marco Prinz, Tim Lämmermann, Katrin Kierdorf\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.devcel.2025.08.012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Macrophage progenitors colonize their anatomical niches in the central nervous system (CNS) in distinct pre- and postnatal waves. Microglia progenitors originate from early erythromyeloid progenitors in the yolk sac and enter the murine CNS around embryonic day (E)9.5. While their developmental origin is well established, the molecular mechanisms guiding CNS colonization are not yet resolved. Using transcriptomic and proteomic approaches, we identified potential factors involved in this process. Microglia progenitors showed a distinct integrin surface profile and transmigrate along the extracellular matrix (ECM)-enriched pial surface into the CNS, pointing to a mesenchyme-to-CNS migration route. Loss of the integrin adaptor protein talin-1 in microglia progenitors led to a reduced CNS colonization, whereas macrophage progenitors in the surrounding mesenchyme remained unchanged. Overall, our data suggest that microglial progenitors enter the CNS parenchyma via talin-1-mediated migration from the surrounding mesenchyme through the ECM-enriched pial surface.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11157,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Developmental cell\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Developmental cell\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2025.08.012\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Developmental cell","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2025.08.012","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Early microglia progenitors colonize the embryonic CNS via integrin-mediated migration from the pial surface.
Macrophage progenitors colonize their anatomical niches in the central nervous system (CNS) in distinct pre- and postnatal waves. Microglia progenitors originate from early erythromyeloid progenitors in the yolk sac and enter the murine CNS around embryonic day (E)9.5. While their developmental origin is well established, the molecular mechanisms guiding CNS colonization are not yet resolved. Using transcriptomic and proteomic approaches, we identified potential factors involved in this process. Microglia progenitors showed a distinct integrin surface profile and transmigrate along the extracellular matrix (ECM)-enriched pial surface into the CNS, pointing to a mesenchyme-to-CNS migration route. Loss of the integrin adaptor protein talin-1 in microglia progenitors led to a reduced CNS colonization, whereas macrophage progenitors in the surrounding mesenchyme remained unchanged. Overall, our data suggest that microglial progenitors enter the CNS parenchyma via talin-1-mediated migration from the surrounding mesenchyme through the ECM-enriched pial surface.
期刊介绍:
Developmental Cell, established in 2001, is a comprehensive journal that explores a wide range of topics in cell and developmental biology. Our publication encompasses work across various disciplines within biology, with a particular emphasis on investigating the intersections between cell biology, developmental biology, and other related fields. Our primary objective is to present research conducted through a cell biological perspective, addressing the essential mechanisms governing cell function, cellular interactions, and responses to the environment. Moreover, we focus on understanding the collective behavior of cells, culminating in the formation of tissues, organs, and whole organisms, while also investigating the consequences of any malfunctions in these intricate processes.