阅读与共情:青少年阅读小说经历的定性分析

IF 1.5 4区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Literacy Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI:10.1111/lit.70006
Elena Santi, Katie Cebula, Sarah McGeown
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小说为读者提供了深入了解虚构人物的观点、生活和经历的机会,这样做有可能支持他们的同理心。本文通过对来自苏格兰两所高中的37名(27名女性,10名男性,年龄在12-14岁)小说常客的半结构化访谈,提供了新颖的见解。数据驱动的归纳主题分析方法说明了青少年同情虚构人物的认知和情感方式;同理心的感受如何超越小说转移到现实生活中的其他人身上;同理心如何丰富读者个人并支持他们的社会关系;以及书籍的内容和写作风格如何促进读者的同理心。然而,虽然许多青少年读者分享了阅读如何支持他们的同理心的例子,但其他人却没有,这表明青少年读者“可能出于不同的目的而阅读”。讨论了对教师、图书馆员和其他对支持青少年识字实践、经验和同理心感兴趣的人的影响,以及未来的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reading and Empathy: Qualitative insights into adolescents' experiences with fiction books

Fiction books offer opportunities for readers to gain insight into fictional characters' perspectives, lives, and experiences, and in doing so, have the potential to support their empathy. This article provides novel insights from semi-structured interviews with 37 (27 female, 10 male, aged 12–14 years) regular readers of fiction from two high schools in Scotland. A data-driven inductive thematic analysis approach illustrated the cognitive and affective ways in which adolescents empathise with fictional characters; how feelings of empathy can transfer beyond fiction to real-life others; how feelings of empathy can personally enrich readers and support their social relationships; and how book content and writing style can facilitate readers' empathy. However, while many adolescent readers shared examples of how reading had supported their empathy, others did not, suggesting that adolescent readers' may read for different purposes. Implications for teachers, librarians and others interested in supporting adolescents' literacy practices, experiences and empathy are discussed, in addition to future research directions.

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来源期刊
Literacy
Literacy Multiple-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Literacy is the official journal of the United Kingdom Literacy Association (formerly the United Kingdom Reading Association), the professional association for teachers of literacy. Literacy is a refereed journal for those interested in the study and development of literacy. Its readership comprises practitioners, teacher educators, researchers and both undergraduate and graduate students. Literacy offers educators a forum for debate through scrutinising research evidence, reflecting on analysed accounts of innovative practice and examining recent policy developments.
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