[2009-2020年全国先兆子痫死亡时空分析]。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232025308.06022024
Bárbara Gomes Santos Freire, Maria Luziene de Sousa Gomes, Ivana Rios Rodrigues, Rebeca Silveira Rocha Cavalcante, Jader de Oliveira Santos, Ana Carolina Maria Araújo Chagas Costa Lima, Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与先兆子痫相关的基于人群的研究很少。目的是分析2009年至2020年巴西先兆子痫死亡的时空分布,描述社会人口特征、分布模式和时空聚类的存在。它涉及一项以巴西领土为分析单位的基于种群的生态研究。人口由2009年至2020年巴西报告的所有孕妇和产后妇女死亡组成,先兆子痫是潜在和/或相关原因。数据来自死亡率信息系统。采用结合点回归模型计算死亡率指标的时间趋势,并按年龄进行标准化。为了分析结果的空间分布和时空格局,使用了地理处理技术。结果表明,在巴西8.9%的城市中,与PE相关的死亡人数为4,095人。与东南和南部地区的低风险集群相比,东北地区的31个城市确定了更高级别的高风险空间集群。结果表明,在与社会脆弱性相关的变量中,巴西领土的结果有明显的上升趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Spatio-temporal analysis of deaths due to pre-eclampsia in the national scenario (2009-2020)].

Population-based studies related to pre-eclampsia are scarce. The aim was to analyze the spatial and temporal distribution of deaths due to pre-eclampsia in Brazil from 2009 to 2020, characterizing the sociodemographic profile, distribution pattern, and presence of spatio-temporal clusters. It involved an ecological, population-based study using the Brazilian territory as the unit of analysis. The population was made up of all deaths of pregnant and postpartum women reported in Brazil, from 2009 to 2020, with pre-eclampsia as the underlying and/or associated cause. The data were obtained from the Mortality Information System. The temporal trend of mortality indicators was calculated using joinpoint regression models and standardized by age. To analyze the spatial distribution and spatio-temporal pattern of the outcome, geoprocessing techniques were used. The results point to the registration of 4,095 deaths associated with PE in 8.9% of Brazilian municipalities. High-risk spatial clusters of greater magnitude were identified in the Northeast, in 31 municipalities, compared to low-risk clusters in the Southeast and South regions. The results indicate a predominant upward trend in the outcome in Brazilian territory, associated with variables related to social vulnerability.

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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