Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira-Meyer, Grayce Alencar Albuquerque, José Maria Ximenes Guimarães, Regina Glaucia Lucena Aguiar Ferreira, Andrea Silvia Walter de Aguiar, Alice Maria Correia Pequeno, Ana Patrícia Pereira Morais, Franklin Delano Soares Forte, Sidney Feitoza Farias, Neiva Francenely Cunha Vieira, Fernando José Guedes da Silva Júnior, Aisha Khizar Yousafzai
{"title":"社区卫生工作者的工作流程:城市暴力与COVID-19的影响分析","authors":"Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira-Meyer, Grayce Alencar Albuquerque, José Maria Ximenes Guimarães, Regina Glaucia Lucena Aguiar Ferreira, Andrea Silvia Walter de Aguiar, Alice Maria Correia Pequeno, Ana Patrícia Pereira Morais, Franklin Delano Soares Forte, Sidney Feitoza Farias, Neiva Francenely Cunha Vieira, Fernando José Guedes da Silva Júnior, Aisha Khizar Yousafzai","doi":"10.1590/1413-81232025308.19432023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this multicenter, cross-sectional and quantitative study we evaluated the influence of urban violence and COVID-19 on the work process and team rapport of community health workers (CHWs) in eight municipalities of Northeastern Brazil. The collected information covered sociodemographics, work routines, exposure to violence, self-efficacy and coronavirus anxiety. A logistic regression was performed using as outcome variable the answer to the question: \"Do you think your team work process changed during the pandemic?\" The sample included 1,944 CHWs, of whom 56.60% stated that violence interfered in their work, and almost 75% reported adaptations in their work process to cope with COVID-19. During the sanitary emergency, team rapport was positively associated with the absence of such adaptations (OR = 1.60; 95%CI = 1.22-2.10) and with occupational exposure to violence (OR = 2.73; 95%CI = 1.72-4.34). Our results confirmed that urban violence and COVID-19 affected the work process of the CHWs. A better understanding of this dynamic can help design interventions to make primary health care more resilient and better prepared for future stressors.</p>","PeriodicalId":10195,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","volume":"30 8","pages":"e19432023"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Work process of community health workers: analysis of the influence of urban violence and COVID-19.\",\"authors\":\"Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira-Meyer, Grayce Alencar Albuquerque, José Maria Ximenes Guimarães, Regina Glaucia Lucena Aguiar Ferreira, Andrea Silvia Walter de Aguiar, Alice Maria Correia Pequeno, Ana Patrícia Pereira Morais, Franklin Delano Soares Forte, Sidney Feitoza Farias, Neiva Francenely Cunha Vieira, Fernando José Guedes da Silva Júnior, Aisha Khizar Yousafzai\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/1413-81232025308.19432023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In this multicenter, cross-sectional and quantitative study we evaluated the influence of urban violence and COVID-19 on the work process and team rapport of community health workers (CHWs) in eight municipalities of Northeastern Brazil. The collected information covered sociodemographics, work routines, exposure to violence, self-efficacy and coronavirus anxiety. A logistic regression was performed using as outcome variable the answer to the question: \\\"Do you think your team work process changed during the pandemic?\\\" The sample included 1,944 CHWs, of whom 56.60% stated that violence interfered in their work, and almost 75% reported adaptations in their work process to cope with COVID-19. During the sanitary emergency, team rapport was positively associated with the absence of such adaptations (OR = 1.60; 95%CI = 1.22-2.10) and with occupational exposure to violence (OR = 2.73; 95%CI = 1.72-4.34). Our results confirmed that urban violence and COVID-19 affected the work process of the CHWs. A better understanding of this dynamic can help design interventions to make primary health care more resilient and better prepared for future stressors.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10195,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ciencia & saude coletiva\",\"volume\":\"30 8\",\"pages\":\"e19432023\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ciencia & saude coletiva\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232025308.19432023\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/8/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ciencia & saude coletiva","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232025308.19432023","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/8/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
Work process of community health workers: analysis of the influence of urban violence and COVID-19.
In this multicenter, cross-sectional and quantitative study we evaluated the influence of urban violence and COVID-19 on the work process and team rapport of community health workers (CHWs) in eight municipalities of Northeastern Brazil. The collected information covered sociodemographics, work routines, exposure to violence, self-efficacy and coronavirus anxiety. A logistic regression was performed using as outcome variable the answer to the question: "Do you think your team work process changed during the pandemic?" The sample included 1,944 CHWs, of whom 56.60% stated that violence interfered in their work, and almost 75% reported adaptations in their work process to cope with COVID-19. During the sanitary emergency, team rapport was positively associated with the absence of such adaptations (OR = 1.60; 95%CI = 1.22-2.10) and with occupational exposure to violence (OR = 2.73; 95%CI = 1.72-4.34). Our results confirmed that urban violence and COVID-19 affected the work process of the CHWs. A better understanding of this dynamic can help design interventions to make primary health care more resilient and better prepared for future stressors.
期刊介绍:
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.