[产后妇女关于分娩和分娩环境中的产科暴力的社会陈述]。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-09 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232025308.08662024
Kassya Rosete Silva Leitão, Adriana Nogueira Gomes Ferreira, Cleber Augusto Pereira, Cleide Maria Pontes, Kayo Elmano Costa da Ponte Galvão, Maria de Fátima Lires Paiva, Dorlene Maria Cardoso de Aquino, Rita da Graça Carvalhal Frazão Corrêa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是分析产后妇女对分娩和分娩环境中产科暴力的社会表征。本质性研究以社会表征理论为基础,以一所大学医院的产后妇女为研究对象。数据是通过使用IRaMuTeQ软件组织的与触发词“产科暴力”的自由关联收集的。社会表征允许构建一个具有频率和平均召唤顺序(AOE)的图表,其特征在一个核心框架中,包括术语无知(f=11, AOE=2.4),恐惧(f=11, AOE=2.7)和痛苦(f=9, AOE=2.7);第一外围为无礼(f=14; AOE=3)。4)、愤怒(f = 9,效果范围= 2.6),与恶(f = 9;效果范围= 3.4);对比区为悲伤(f=5, AOE=2.4),恐惧(f=5, AOE=2)。8)、侵犯隐私(f=3; AOE=2.7);第二外围为攻击(f=4, AOE=3.2)、鲁莽(f=4, AOE=4.5)、脆弱(f=2, AOE=4.0)。社会表现强调脆弱性、信息的缺乏和对自主权的不尊重。必须在保健机构和专业培训期间就这一问题进行讨论,以加强在分娩和产妇护理方面实施有效做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Social representations of postpartum women on obstetric violence in childbirth and birth settings].

The purpose of this study was to analyze the social representations attributed by postpartum women regarding obstetric violence in childbirth and birth settings. This qualitative study is grounded in Social Representations Theory and involved postpartum women attending a university hospital. Data were collected through free associations to the trigger term "obstetric violence" organized using IRaMuTeQ software. The social representations allowed the construction of a diagram with frequency and Average Order of Evocation (AOE), characterized in a framework with a central core including the terms ignorance (f=11; AOE=2.4), fear (f=11; AOE=2.7), and pain (f=9; AOE=2.7); in the first periphery, rudeness (f=14; AOE=3. 4), anger (f=9; AOE=2.6), and evil (f=9; AOE=3.4); in the contrast zone, sadness (f=5; AOE=2.4), fear (f=5; AOE=2. 8), and invasion of privacy (f=3; AOE=2.7); and in the second periphery, assault (f=4; AOE=3.2), recklessness (f=4; AOE=4.5), and vulnerability (f=2; AOE=4.0). Social representations emphasized vulnerability, lack of information, and disrespect for autonomy. It is imperative that discussions on this topic be held in healthcare settings and during professional training to reinforce the implementation of effective practices in childbirth and maternity care.

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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