是时候给狗和猫戴口罩了。

IF 1 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Marica M Montgomery, Elizabeth A Rozanski, Lisa M Freeman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:气雾剂药物推荐用于狗和猫。察觉到宠物对口罩/间隔物不耐受可能会阻止临床医生推荐它们,从而阻止主人使用它们。我们的目标是评估训练宠物接受口罩/间隔器所需的时间。动物和程序:招募了没有使用口罩/间隔器经验的宠物主人。宠物主人使用面膜/间隔剂12小时,并对每次尝试进行1到5级的评分,1 =“不能容忍”,5 =“完全遵守”。“依从性”定义为动物在2天内4次单独治疗中对口罩/隔离器进行最小或无约束的耐受,持续至少10次呼吸。计算达到依从性的时间和总体依从性。结果:44只宠物入组,其中43只完成了研究。所有犬均在4 d(范围:2至18 d)的中位时间内达到依从性。20只猫中有18只在6天(范围:2至19天)的中位时间内达到了依从性。结论:狗和几乎所有的猫都很容易适应口罩/间隔器。临床相关性:对宠物或主人接受程度的担忧不应成为处方吸入药物的障碍。大多数动物可以在19 d内适应口罩/间隔器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Time to face mask/spacer acceptance in dogs and cats.

Objective: Aerosol medications are recommended for use in dogs and cats. Perceived pet intolerance to a face mask/spacer might prevent clinicians from recommending them, and thus prevent owners from using them. Our goal was to evaluate the duration required to train a pet to accept a face mask/spacer.

Animals and procedure: Pet owners with no experience using a face mask/spacer were recruited. Pet owners applied the face mask/spacer q12h and graded each attempt on a scale of 1 to 5, with 1 = "not tolerated" and 5 = "perfect compliance." "Compliance" was defined as the animal tolerating the face mask/spacer with minimal or no restraint for a duration of at least 10 breaths for 4 separate treatments over 2 d. Time to compliance and overall compliance were calculated.

Results: Forty-four pets were enrolled and 43 completed the study. All dogs achieved compliance with a median time of 4 d (range: 2 to 18 d). Eighteen of 20 cats achieved compliance with a median time of 6 d (range: 2 to 19 d).

Conclusion: Habituation to face masks/spacers was easily achieved in dogs and almost all cats.

Clinical relevance: Concern over pet or owner acceptance should not be an obstacle to prescribing inhaled medications. Most animals could be habituated to a face mask/spacer within 19 d.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
177
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Canadian Veterinary Journal (CVJ) provides a forum for the discussion of all matters relevant to the veterinary profession. The mission of the Journal is to educate by informing readers of progress in clinical veterinary medicine, clinical veterinary research, and related fields of endeavor. The key objective of The CVJ is to promote the art and science of veterinary medicine and the betterment of animal health. A report suggesting that animals have been unnecessarily subjected to adverse, stressful, or harsh conditions or treatments will not be processed for publication. Experimental studies using animals will only be considered for publication if the studies have been approved by an institutional animal care committee, or equivalent, and the guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care, or equivalent, have been followed by the author(s).
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