利用磁性二氧化硅纳米球和Ag@MOF纳米复合材料制备了一种新型荧光传感器,用于提取和检测鸡蛋中的鼠伤寒沙门菌

IF 5.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Narges Kiani-Salmi, Matthew D. Moore, Zahra Ghasempour, Ali Ehsani, Jafar Soleymani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鼠伤寒沙门菌(Salmonella Typhimurium, S. Typhimurium)是最常见的食源性疾病之一,是世界上最重要的食源性细菌病原体,具有低感染剂量(1 CFU)和高致死率。它通常与许多食物有关,如乳制品,蛋白质来源(多种类型的肉,家禽和鸡蛋)和烘焙产品。因此,需要一种准确、快速的检测方法。本研究采用荧光平台对鸡蛋中的鼠伤寒沙门氏菌进行提取和检测。具体地说,用适配体功能化的磁性纳米颗粒分离鼠伤寒沙门氏菌,然后用荧光方法通过适配体功能化的金属有机框架进行检测。在最佳条件下,线性检测范围为7.5 ~ 7.5 × 10⁶CFU/mL,检出限为4.61 CFU/mL,总检测时间为90 min。该探针对鸡蛋样品的回收率为97.0 ~ 101.0%,在实际样品中具有较高的准确度。此外,特异性研究结果证实,由于鼠伤寒沙门氏菌与适配体功能化探针之间的稳定相互作用,该探针在非靶菌存在下具有良好的选择性。该平台可作为一种有效的原位探针,用于快速可靠地控制鸡蛋,也可用于其他食品样品的验证。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A novel fluorescent aptasensor using magnetic silica nanospheres and Ag@MOF nanocomposites for extraction and detection of Salmonella Typhimurium in eggs

A novel fluorescent aptasensor using magnetic silica nanospheres and Ag@MOF nanocomposites for extraction and detection of Salmonella Typhimurium in eggs

A novel fluorescent aptasensor using magnetic silica nanospheres and Ag@MOF nanocomposites for extraction and detection of Salmonella Typhimurium in eggs

Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) is one of the most common food-borne diseases, highlighted as the top food-borne bacterial pathogen in the world with a low infectious dose (1 CFU) and high mortality rate. It is commonly associated with numerous foods such as dairy products, protein sources (multiple types of meat, poultry, and eggs), and bakery products. Therefore, an accurate and rapid detection method for this bacterium is always needed. This study used a fluorescent platform based on extraction and detection of the S. Typhimurium in eggs. Specifically, S. Typhimurium was isolated using aptamer-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles and then detected using a fluorescent method by aptamer-functionalized metal–organic frameworks. Under optimal conditions, this study achieved a linear detection range of 7.5 to 7.5 × 10⁶ CFU/mL, a detection limit of 4.61 CFU/mL, and a total detection time of 90 min. The recovery range for egg samples was 97.0–101.0%, proposing high accuracy of the developed probe in real samples. Also, the specificity study results confirmed excellent selectivity of the probe in the presence of non-target bacteria, arising from the stable interactions between the S. Typhimurium and aptamer-functionalized probes. This platform serves as an effective in situ probe for fast and reliable control of eggs and may also be validated for other food samples.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Microchimica Acta
Microchimica Acta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
410
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: As a peer-reviewed journal for analytical sciences and technologies on the micro- and nanoscale, Microchimica Acta has established itself as a premier forum for truly novel approaches in chemical and biochemical analysis. Coverage includes methods and devices that provide expedient solutions to the most contemporary demands in this area. Examples are point-of-care technologies, wearable (bio)sensors, in-vivo-monitoring, micro/nanomotors and materials based on synthetic biology as well as biomedical imaging and targeting.
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