罪犯种族背景在政治倾向与刑罚态度关系中的调节作用：一项在台湾的调查

IF 2.6 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Personality and Individual Differences Pub Date : 2025-09-10 DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2025.113446

Selen Goksal , Filiz Kunuroglu

{"title":"罪犯种族背景在政治倾向与刑罚态度关系中的调节作用：一项在台湾的调查","authors":"Selen Goksal , Filiz Kunuroglu","doi":"10.1016/j.paid.2025.113446","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We set out to investigate the moderating role of the ethnic background of offenders in the relationship between observers' political orientations (right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation) and sentencing goals through two studies involving a status-irrelevant crime (<em>N</em> = 408) and a blue-collar crime (<em>N</em> = 834) in an outside of WEIRD society, in Türkiye. Our results demonstrated that as RWA increases, restorative justice motives increase for a typical outgroup offender, whereas punitive reactions of hierarchy enhancers seem independent of the ethnic background of the offender. The results are discussed in line with outgroup leniency, ingroup favouritism, and the “black sheep” effect. The findings provide insights into the role of political attitudes in ingroup bias, which manifests itself differently in non-WEIRD societies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48467,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Individual Differences","volume":"247 ","pages":"Article 113446"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The moderating role of the ethnic background of offenders in the relationship between political orientations and penal attitudes: An investigation in Türkiye\",\"authors\":\"Selen Goksal , Filiz Kunuroglu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.paid.2025.113446\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We set out to investigate the moderating role of the ethnic background of offenders in the relationship between observers' political orientations (right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation) and sentencing goals through two studies involving a status-irrelevant crime (<em>N</em> = 408) and a blue-collar crime (<em>N</em> = 834) in an outside of WEIRD society, in Türkiye. Our results demonstrated that as RWA increases, restorative justice motives increase for a typical outgroup offender, whereas punitive reactions of hierarchy enhancers seem independent of the ethnic background of the offender. The results are discussed in line with outgroup leniency, ingroup favouritism, and the “black sheep” effect. The findings provide insights into the role of political attitudes in ingroup bias, which manifests itself differently in non-WEIRD societies.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48467,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Personality and Individual Differences\",\"volume\":\"247 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113446\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Personality and Individual Differences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886925004088\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Personality and Individual Differences","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886925004088","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过两项研究，探讨了罪犯的种族背景在观察者的政治取向（右翼威权主义和社会支配取向）与量刑目标之间的关系中所起的调节作用。两项研究涉及基耶州WEIRD社会之外的身份无关犯罪（N = 408）和蓝领犯罪（N = 834）。我们的研究结果表明，随着RWA的增加，典型外群体罪犯的恢复性正义动机会增加，而等级增强者的惩罚反应似乎与罪犯的种族背景无关。研究结果与外群体宽容、内群体偏袒和“害群之马”效应一致。这些发现为政治态度在群体偏见中的作用提供了见解，这种偏见在非怪异社会中表现得不同。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

The moderating role of the ethnic background of offenders in the relationship between political orientations and penal attitudes: An investigation in Türkiye

We set out to investigate the moderating role of the ethnic background of offenders in the relationship between observers' political orientations (right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation) and sentencing goals through two studies involving a status-irrelevant crime (N = 408) and a blue-collar crime (N = 834) in an outside of WEIRD society, in Türkiye. Our results demonstrated that as RWA increases, restorative justice motives increase for a typical outgroup offender, whereas punitive reactions of hierarchy enhancers seem independent of the ethnic background of the offender. The results are discussed in line with outgroup leniency, ingroup favouritism, and the “black sheep” effect. The findings provide insights into the role of political attitudes in ingroup bias, which manifests itself differently in non-WEIRD societies.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Personality and Individual Differences PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

8.50

自引率

4.70%

发文量

577

审稿时长

41 days

期刊介绍： Personality and Individual Differences is devoted to the publication of articles (experimental, theoretical, review) which aim to integrate as far as possible the major factors of personality with empirical paradigms from experimental, physiological, animal, clinical, educational, criminological or industrial psychology or to seek an explanation for the causes and major determinants of individual differences in concepts derived from these disciplines. The editors are concerned with both genetic and environmental causes, and they are particularly interested in possible interaction effects.