Meehee Park , Sun-young Ryu , In-gyun Hwang , Yu-ri Kim , Jiyeon Yoo , Jisoo Park
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MTY001 probiotic improves muscle mass and function in a dexamethasone-induced atrophy mouse model
Background
Muscle atrophy is a critical health concern requiring effective therapeutic strategies. Probiotics show potential via the gut-muscle axis. This study screened for probiotic strains with anti–muscle atrophy properties.
Methods
Two Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains, MTY001 (kimchi) and MTY101 (radish kimchi), were selected for protective effects. Their culture supernatants (CS) were tested in a dexamethasone (DEX)-induced C2C12 myotube model, and MTY001 (strain) was tested in a DEX-induced muscle atrophy mouse model.
Results
In C2C12, CS from MTY001 suppressed degradation and activated anabolic pathways. In mice, MTY001 significantly improved function (preserving grip strength and locomotor activity), increased total/hindlimb lean mass, and mitigated muscle fiber atrophy. Molecular profiling showed MTY001 modulated key regulators of proteolysis, differentiation, and synthesis. Similar effects were observed with MTY101 CS in vitro, and MTY101 in mice.
Conclusion
Collectively, these findings provide evidence that MTY001 is a promising multi-target probiotic for muscle-wasting conditions.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Functional Foods continues with the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. We give authors the possibility to publish their top-quality papers in a well-established leading journal in the food and nutrition fields. The Journal will keep its rigorous criteria to screen high impact research addressing relevant scientific topics and performed by sound methodologies.
The Journal of Functional Foods aims to bring together the results of fundamental and applied research into healthy foods and biologically active food ingredients.
The Journal is centered in the specific area at the boundaries among food technology, nutrition and health welcoming papers having a good interdisciplinary approach. The Journal will cover the fields of plant bioactives; dietary fibre, probiotics; functional lipids; bioactive peptides; vitamins, minerals and botanicals and other dietary supplements. Nutritional and technological aspects related to the development of functional foods and beverages are of core interest to the journal. Experimental works dealing with food digestion, bioavailability of food bioactives and on the mechanisms by which foods and their components are able to modulate physiological parameters connected with disease prevention are of particular interest as well as those dealing with personalized nutrition and nutritional needs in pathological subjects.