{"title":"FeynRules实现的最小Stueckelberg扩展SM","authors":"Abdelkader Yanallah","doi":"10.1016/j.cpc.2025.109830","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We implement the Stueckelberg minimal extension of the standard model for the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> boson within a FeynRules model file. With the FeynRules package, we use the fields belonging to the representation of the Lorentz and minimally extended gauge symmetries and the BRST symmetry to construct the entire Lagrangian. The package permitted us to reduce the parameter number of the model and the computation of the mass spectrum. We obtained Feynman's rules for all vertices, followed by the decay widths of the massive particles. For the validation procedure, we focused first on the induction of the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> mass range from its decay widths at the tree level for several values of the model parameters. After exporting the model to the FeynArts and FeynCalc packages for semi-automatic computation, the second validation concerned the study of the scattering processes <span><math><mi>e</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow></msub><mo>→</mo><mi>e</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, where the total cross-section is obtained and discussed. In the last validation test, we evaluated the amplitude of one triangular loop diagram with three identical legs. We studied the process <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup><mo>→</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> and <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>→</mo><mi>Z</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Z</mi></math></span> as samples, and we established their amplitude cancellation conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":285,"journal":{"name":"Computer Physics Communications","volume":"317 ","pages":"Article 109830"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"FeynRules implementation of the minimal Stueckelberg extension of the SM\",\"authors\":\"Abdelkader Yanallah\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cpc.2025.109830\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We implement the Stueckelberg minimal extension of the standard model for the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> boson within a FeynRules model file. With the FeynRules package, we use the fields belonging to the representation of the Lorentz and minimally extended gauge symmetries and the BRST symmetry to construct the entire Lagrangian. The package permitted us to reduce the parameter number of the model and the computation of the mass spectrum. We obtained Feynman's rules for all vertices, followed by the decay widths of the massive particles. For the validation procedure, we focused first on the induction of the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> mass range from its decay widths at the tree level for several values of the model parameters. After exporting the model to the FeynArts and FeynCalc packages for semi-automatic computation, the second validation concerned the study of the scattering processes <span><math><mi>e</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow></msub><mo>→</mo><mi>e</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, where the total cross-section is obtained and discussed. In the last validation test, we evaluated the amplitude of one triangular loop diagram with three identical legs. We studied the process <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup><mo>→</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> and <span><math><mi>Z</mi><mo>→</mo><mi>Z</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>Z</mi></math></span> as samples, and we established their amplitude cancellation conditions.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":285,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Computer Physics Communications\",\"volume\":\"317 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109830\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Computer Physics Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465525003327\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Physics Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465525003327","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
FeynRules implementation of the minimal Stueckelberg extension of the SM
We implement the Stueckelberg minimal extension of the standard model for the boson within a FeynRules model file. With the FeynRules package, we use the fields belonging to the representation of the Lorentz and minimally extended gauge symmetries and the BRST symmetry to construct the entire Lagrangian. The package permitted us to reduce the parameter number of the model and the computation of the mass spectrum. We obtained Feynman's rules for all vertices, followed by the decay widths of the massive particles. For the validation procedure, we focused first on the induction of the mass range from its decay widths at the tree level for several values of the model parameters. After exporting the model to the FeynArts and FeynCalc packages for semi-automatic computation, the second validation concerned the study of the scattering processes , where the total cross-section is obtained and discussed. In the last validation test, we evaluated the amplitude of one triangular loop diagram with three identical legs. We studied the process and as samples, and we established their amplitude cancellation conditions.
期刊介绍:
The focus of CPC is on contemporary computational methods and techniques and their implementation, the effectiveness of which will normally be evidenced by the author(s) within the context of a substantive problem in physics. Within this setting CPC publishes two types of paper.
Computer Programs in Physics (CPiP)
These papers describe significant computer programs to be archived in the CPC Program Library which is held in the Mendeley Data repository. The submitted software must be covered by an approved open source licence. Papers and associated computer programs that address a problem of contemporary interest in physics that cannot be solved by current software are particularly encouraged.
Computational Physics Papers (CP)
These are research papers in, but are not limited to, the following themes across computational physics and related disciplines.
mathematical and numerical methods and algorithms;
computational models including those associated with the design, control and analysis of experiments; and
algebraic computation.
Each will normally include software implementation and performance details. The software implementation should, ideally, be available via GitHub, Zenodo or an institutional repository.In addition, research papers on the impact of advanced computer architecture and special purpose computers on computing in the physical sciences and software topics related to, and of importance in, the physical sciences may be considered.