治疗活动对造血亲本移植相关症状的影响

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Medicina Clinica Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI:10.1016/j.medcli.2025.107137

Antonio Chamorro Comesaña , Noa Piñeiro Fernández , Patricia Rodríguez Fernández , Natalia Fente García , Francisco Xosé Román Losada , Ma del Carmen Quintela González , Agustín Nieto Vázquez , Ana Santamaría López , Judith Vázquez Álvarez , María del Carmen Albo López , Angela Prieto

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引用次数: 0

摘要

造血干细胞移植（HSCT）是一种用于治疗多种病理的治疗方法，主要是肿瘤血液病，它与可延迟患者恢复的毒性的出现有关。目的观察治疗性运动（TE）项目对移植后3个月HSCT患者所报告的症状的影响。患者和方法对2020年9月至2021年8月期间在维戈Álvaro Cunqueiro医院接受HSCT的患者进行观察性研究，采用埃德蒙顿症状评估系统（ESAS）测试进行入院前评估和移植后3个月评估。在住院期间，患者遵循基于西班牙移植和细胞治疗小组（GETH-TC）的HSCT运动指南的ET计划。结果共34例患者参与治疗，在疲劳、嗜睡、呼吸短促、情绪、紧张和幸福感方面均有改善。结论治疗性运动方案是安全的，可减轻移植患者的常见症状。在整个移植过程中，运动必须适应患者的具体情况。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Influencia del ejercicio terapéutico en la sintomatología asociada al trasplante de progenitores hematopoyéticos

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a therapy used for the treatment of numerous pathologies, mainly oncohematological ones it is associated with the appearance of toxicities that can delay the patient's recovery.

Objective

To observe the effect of a therapeutic exercise (TE) program produces on the symptoms reported by patients undergoing HSCT 3 months after the transplant.

Patients and methods

Observational study in patients who underwent HSCT at the Álvaro Cunqueiro Hospital in Vigo between September 2020 and August 2021, with pre-admission assessment and 3 months post-transplant, using Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) test. During their hospitalization, the patients followed the ET program based on the HSCT exercise guidelines from the Spanish Group for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (GETH-TC).

Results

A total of 34 patients participated, and improvements were observed in fatigue, drowsiness, shortness of breath, mood, nervousness and feeling of well-being.

Conclusions

A therapeutic exercise program is safe, and may help reduce common symptoms in transplant patients. Exercise must be adapted to the specific situation of the patient throughout the transplant process.

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来源期刊

Medicina Clinica 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

5.10%

发文量

295

审稿时长

22 days

期刊介绍： Medicina Clínica, fundada en 1943, es una publicación quincenal dedicada a la promoción de la investigación y de la práctica clínica entre los especialistas de la medicina interna, así como otras especialidades. Son características fundamentales de esta publicación el rigor científico y metodológico de sus artículos, la actualidad de los temas y, sobre todo, su sentido práctico, buscando siempre que la información sea de la mayor utilidad en la práctica clínica.