Lesley Bust, Christian Seidl, Tomislav Vuk, Yan Qiu, Nigar Ertuğrul Örüç
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Definitions used in quality management of blood establishments: A report of the ISBT Quality Management Working Party.
Background and objectives: The International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) Quality Management Working Party (QM-WP) initiated a project to harmonize the definitions commonly used in quality management within blood establishments (BEs) around the world. A working group was established with the aim of providing simple, unambiguous definitions that can be applied in a standardized way.
Materials and methods: Common references available internationally were consulted in drafting a list of definitions relating to quality management. The criteria for selecting the most appropriate definition included clarity, simplicity, comprehensiveness and optimal applicability.
Results: The resulting list of definitions was published on the ISBT website in July 2023, with reference sources quoted for each definition. Individual references can be accessed via links appearing at the end of the document.
Conclusion: BEs are encouraged to utilize the document when developing internal quality system documents. The list is not prescriptive but is meant to serve as a recommendation. It is understood, however, that establishments in some countries are obliged to follow national legislation and terminology. It is the intention of the ISBT QM-WP to periodically review the list of definitions, performing updates when required.
期刊介绍:
Vox Sanguinis reports on important, novel developments in transfusion medicine. Original papers, reviews and international fora are published on all aspects of blood transfusion and tissue transplantation, comprising five main sections:
1) Transfusion - Transmitted Disease and its Prevention:
Identification and epidemiology of infectious agents transmissible by blood;
Bacterial contamination of blood components;
Donor recruitment and selection methods;
Pathogen inactivation.
2) Blood Component Collection and Production:
Blood collection methods and devices (including apheresis);
Plasma fractionation techniques and plasma derivatives;
Preparation of labile blood components;
Inventory management;
Hematopoietic progenitor cell collection and storage;
Collection and storage of tissues;
Quality management and good manufacturing practice;
Automation and information technology.
3) Transfusion Medicine and New Therapies:
Transfusion thresholds and audits;
Haemovigilance;
Clinical trials regarding appropriate haemotherapy;
Non-infectious adverse affects of transfusion;
Therapeutic apheresis;
Support of transplant patients;
Gene therapy and immunotherapy.
4) Immunohaematology and Immunogenetics:
Autoimmunity in haematology;
Alloimmunity of blood;
Pre-transfusion testing;
Immunodiagnostics;
Immunobiology;
Complement in immunohaematology;
Blood typing reagents;
Genetic markers of blood cells and serum proteins: polymorphisms and function;
Genetic markers and disease;
Parentage testing and forensic immunohaematology.
5) Cellular Therapy:
Cell-based therapies;
Stem cell sources;
Stem cell processing and storage;
Stem cell products;
Stem cell plasticity;
Regenerative medicine with cells;
Cellular immunotherapy;
Molecular therapy;
Gene therapy.