基于旗帜理论的授权计划对新手护士工作满意度和组织承诺的影响。

IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Journal of Education and Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-07-31 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.4103/jehp.jehp_324_24
Ali Askari, Zohreh Vafadar, Fakhrudin Faizi, Mohsen Mollahadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:护士在提高患者护理水平和社会健康水平方面发挥着至关重要的作用。初入医院的护士授权计划的薄弱会影响新手护士的工作满意度和组织承诺。因此,本研究旨在探讨基于旗帜理论的授权计划对新手护士工作满意度和组织承诺的影响。材料与方法:在半实验研究(2023年)中,根据现有方法从德黑兰某大学医院的新护士中选取77名护士,随机分为实验组和对照组。研究前和研究后1个月分别采用Luthans的工作满意度问卷、Allen和Meier的组织承诺问卷、Spritzer和Mishra的授权问卷测量工作满意度、组织承诺和授权水平。对照组采用常规教育方法。结果:组间比较,工作满意度、组织承诺、能力在测试前、测试后各阶段的变量差异均无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。在各组的组内比较中,被试在测试前和测试后阶段的工作满意度、组织承诺和能力水平均无变化(P < 0.05)。实验组在学习前后对工作性质的平均满意度有显著差异(P < 0.05)。结论:在本研究中,使用的教育内容对新手护士的工作满意度、组织承诺和授权等变量没有影响。建议使用离职、病人护理质量、工作压力、工作倦怠等更具体的变量来评估培训包。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of empowerment program based on banner theory on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of novice nurses.

Background: Nurses play a vital role in improving the care of patients and the health level of society. The weakness of nurse empowerment programs upon entering hospitals can affect the job satisfaction and organizational commitment of novice nurses. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the impact of the empowerment program based on the banner theory on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment of novice nurses.

Materials and methods: In a semi-experimental study (2023), 77 nurses from among the novice nurses of one of the university hospitals in Tehran were selected according to the available method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Before and one month after conducting the study, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and the level of empowerment were measured through Luthans' job satisfaction questionnaires, Allen and Meier's organizational commitment, and Spritzer and Mishra's empowerment questionnaire. Usual educational methods were used for the control group.

Results: In the comparison between the groups, the variables of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and ability in the pre-test and post-test stages did not show a statistically significant difference (P > 0.05). In the intra-group comparison in each group, there was no change in the levels of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and ability of the samples in the pre-test and post-test phases (P > 0.05). The average satisfaction with the nature of the job in the experimental group before and after the study showed a significant difference (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: In this study, the educational content used was not effective on the variables of job satisfaction organizational commitment and empowerment of novice nurses. It is suggested to use more specific variables such as leaving the job, quality of patient care, job stress, and job burnout to evaluate the training package.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
21.40%
发文量
218
审稿时长
34 weeks
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