{"title":"基于独特残疾身份的智力残疾评估模式:为期两年的研究。","authors":"Ram Pratap Beniwal, Sonali Dixit, Shashank Tripathi","doi":"10.4103/indianjpsychiatry_943_23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Intellectual Disability poses the significant public health challenge and stigma. Notably, there has been a steady increase over the past few years in the issuance of Unique Disability Identity (UDID) cards, which are specifically designated for individuals with disabilities.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine socio-demographic patterns and clinical profiles of individuals certified with intellectual disability (ID) for UDID.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a hospital-based cross-sectional study observed over 2 years at a tertiary care government hospital. Data from 960 applicants assessed for ID certification were chart reviewed. Diagnoses followed ICD-10 criteria, and standardized intelligence tests determined the level of ID.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean age was 17.5 years. Of the applicants, 2.3% had borderline intelligence, 37.2% mild ID, 36.04% moderate, 15.8% severe, and 8.4% profound. Males comprised 63.2%, females 36.7%. Only 1.77% were employed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The UDID initiative improves access to welfare and support services for individuals with ID, highlighting the need for ongoing policy and rehabilitation efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":13345,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"67 8","pages":"794-797"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12410849/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patterns of the assessment in intellectual disability for unique disability identity (UDID): A two-year study.\",\"authors\":\"Ram Pratap Beniwal, Sonali Dixit, Shashank Tripathi\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/indianjpsychiatry_943_23\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Intellectual Disability poses the significant public health challenge and stigma. Notably, there has been a steady increase over the past few years in the issuance of Unique Disability Identity (UDID) cards, which are specifically designated for individuals with disabilities.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine socio-demographic patterns and clinical profiles of individuals certified with intellectual disability (ID) for UDID.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a hospital-based cross-sectional study observed over 2 years at a tertiary care government hospital. Data from 960 applicants assessed for ID certification were chart reviewed. Diagnoses followed ICD-10 criteria, and standardized intelligence tests determined the level of ID.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean age was 17.5 years. Of the applicants, 2.3% had borderline intelligence, 37.2% mild ID, 36.04% moderate, 15.8% severe, and 8.4% profound. Males comprised 63.2%, females 36.7%. Only 1.77% were employed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The UDID initiative improves access to welfare and support services for individuals with ID, highlighting the need for ongoing policy and rehabilitation efforts.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13345,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indian Journal of Psychiatry\",\"volume\":\"67 8\",\"pages\":\"794-797\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12410849/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indian Journal of Psychiatry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry_943_23\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/8/15 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry_943_23","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/8/15 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Patterns of the assessment in intellectual disability for unique disability identity (UDID): A two-year study.
Background: Intellectual Disability poses the significant public health challenge and stigma. Notably, there has been a steady increase over the past few years in the issuance of Unique Disability Identity (UDID) cards, which are specifically designated for individuals with disabilities.
Aim: To examine socio-demographic patterns and clinical profiles of individuals certified with intellectual disability (ID) for UDID.
Methods: This is a hospital-based cross-sectional study observed over 2 years at a tertiary care government hospital. Data from 960 applicants assessed for ID certification were chart reviewed. Diagnoses followed ICD-10 criteria, and standardized intelligence tests determined the level of ID.
Results: Mean age was 17.5 years. Of the applicants, 2.3% had borderline intelligence, 37.2% mild ID, 36.04% moderate, 15.8% severe, and 8.4% profound. Males comprised 63.2%, females 36.7%. Only 1.77% were employed.
Conclusion: The UDID initiative improves access to welfare and support services for individuals with ID, highlighting the need for ongoing policy and rehabilitation efforts.
期刊介绍:
The Indian Journal of Psychiatry (ISSN 0019-5545), is an official publication of the Indian Psychiatric Society. It is published Bimonthly with one additional supplement (total 5 issues). The IJP publishes original work in all the fields of psychiatry. All papers are peer-reviewed before publication.
The issues are published Bimonthly. An additional supplement is also published annually. Articles can be submitted online from www.journalonweb.com . The journal provides immediate free access to all the published articles. The journal does not charge the authors for submission, processing or publication of the articles.