平行缆索驱动前列腺穿刺机器人:设计与性能评估

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY
Yupeng Zou, Tianyu Lan, Yanxing Zhang, Xiaojing Lai, Zhishen Zhou, Changsheng Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

磁共振成像有限的工作空间和强磁场对前列腺穿刺机器人的设计提出了挑战。简化机器人的结构至关重要。方法提出一种平行缆索驱动前列腺穿刺机器人,并进行初步材料设计。建立了机器人的运动学、静力学和刚度模型。还验证了扳手可行的工作空间。采用多体仿真对机器人的性能进行了分析。结果在平面构型和空间构型下进行了运动精度实验,并进行了刚度性能评价。在幻影穿刺实验中,插入点水平位置误差分别为0.35 mm和0.4 mm。结论非平行缆线驱动设计不仅简化了前列腺穿刺手术机器人的结构,而且保证了对强磁场的兼容性。此外,该机器人具有较高的运动精度和优越的刚度性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parallel Cable-Driven Prostate Puncture Robot: Design and Performance Evaluation

Background

The limited workspace and strong magnetic field inside MRI challenge the design of the prostate puncture robot. Simplifying the robot's structure is crucial.

Methods

This paper proposes a parallel cable-driven (PCD) prostate puncture robot, and conducts a preliminary material design. The kinematics, statics and stiffness models of the robot are established. The wrench-feasible workspace is also verified. Multibody simulation is used to analyse the robot's performance.

Results

Motion accuracy experiments were conducted in both planar and spatial configurations, followed by stiffness performance evaluation. During the phantom puncture experiment, the insertion point exhibited horizontal position errors of 0.35 mm and 0.4 mm.

Conclusion

The non-parallel cable-driven design not only simplifies the robotic structure for prostate puncture surgery but also ensures compatibility with strong magnetic fields. Furthermore, the robot exhibits high motion accuracy and superior stiffness performance.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
12.00%
发文量
131
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery provides a cross-disciplinary platform for presenting the latest developments in robotics and computer assisted technologies for medical applications. The journal publishes cutting-edge papers and expert reviews, complemented by commentaries, correspondence and conference highlights that stimulate discussion and exchange of ideas. Areas of interest include robotic surgery aids and systems, operative planning tools, medical imaging and visualisation, simulation and navigation, virtual reality, intuitive command and control systems, haptics and sensor technologies. In addition to research and surgical planning studies, the journal welcomes papers detailing clinical trials and applications of computer-assisted workflows and robotic systems in neurosurgery, urology, paediatric, orthopaedic, craniofacial, cardiovascular, thoraco-abdominal, musculoskeletal and visceral surgery. Articles providing critical analysis of clinical trials, assessment of the benefits and risks of the application of these technologies, commenting on ease of use, or addressing surgical education and training issues are also encouraged. The journal aims to foster a community that encompasses medical practitioners, researchers, and engineers and computer scientists developing robotic systems and computational tools in academic and commercial environments, with the intention of promoting and developing these exciting areas of medical technology.
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