{"title":"用于甲醇氧化反应的高指数多面锯齿状PtPdTe纳米管","authors":"Qing Hu, Peipei Li, Mengqian Li, Jiacong Wu, Jinyu Ding, Wenya Fan, Qinyuan Hu, Qingxia Chen, Xingchen Jiao","doi":"10.1007/s11426-024-2641-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Rationally designing the surface structure with desirable facets has been demonstrated as an effective approach to regulating the catalytic activity and anti-CO poisoning capability of Pd-based catalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). However, the synthesis of Pd-based alloy with high-index facets to further improve Pd utilization remains a fundamental challenge. Herein, a simple solvothermal method was proposed to synthesize the jagged PtPdTe nanotubes (NTs) with abundant zigzag atomic steps on their surfaces. These zigzag facets are more favorable for both the adsorption of OH and the desorption of CO during MOR. Compared with the smooth PtPdTe NTs, the jagged PtPdTe NTs exhibit an enhanced mass activity of 4201.6 mA mg<sup>−1</sup> and specific activity of 4.12 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, which are 6.7 and 3.2 times higher than those of commercial Pd/C catalysts, respectively. This work not only advances the understanding of surface engineering in catalysis but also extends the novel design of highly efficient and durable Pd-based catalysts for fuel cells.\n</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":772,"journal":{"name":"Science China Chemistry","volume":"68 9","pages":"4216 - 4223"},"PeriodicalIF":9.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-index faceted jagged PtPdTe nanotubes for methanol oxidation reaction\",\"authors\":\"Qing Hu, Peipei Li, Mengqian Li, Jiacong Wu, Jinyu Ding, Wenya Fan, Qinyuan Hu, Qingxia Chen, Xingchen Jiao\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11426-024-2641-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Rationally designing the surface structure with desirable facets has been demonstrated as an effective approach to regulating the catalytic activity and anti-CO poisoning capability of Pd-based catalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). However, the synthesis of Pd-based alloy with high-index facets to further improve Pd utilization remains a fundamental challenge. Herein, a simple solvothermal method was proposed to synthesize the jagged PtPdTe nanotubes (NTs) with abundant zigzag atomic steps on their surfaces. These zigzag facets are more favorable for both the adsorption of OH and the desorption of CO during MOR. Compared with the smooth PtPdTe NTs, the jagged PtPdTe NTs exhibit an enhanced mass activity of 4201.6 mA mg<sup>−1</sup> and specific activity of 4.12 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, which are 6.7 and 3.2 times higher than those of commercial Pd/C catalysts, respectively. This work not only advances the understanding of surface engineering in catalysis but also extends the novel design of highly efficient and durable Pd-based catalysts for fuel cells.\\n</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":772,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science China Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"68 9\",\"pages\":\"4216 - 4223\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science China Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11426-024-2641-0\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science China Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11426-024-2641-0","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
合理设计具有理想表面结构的钯基催化剂是调控甲醇氧化反应(MOR)催化剂活性和抗co中毒能力的有效途径。然而,合成具有高折射率面的Pd基合金以进一步提高Pd的利用率仍然是一个根本性的挑战。本文提出了一种简单的溶剂热方法来合成表面具有丰富之字形原子台阶的锯齿状PtPdTe纳米管。在MOR过程中,这些锯齿形面更有利于OH的吸附和CO的脱附。与光滑PtPdTe NTs相比,锯齿状PtPdTe NTs的质量活性提高了4201.6 mA mg−1,比活性提高了4.12 mA cm−2,分别是商业Pd/C催化剂的6.7和3.2倍。这项工作不仅促进了对催化表面工程的理解,而且扩展了高效耐用的燃料电池钯基催化剂的新设计。
High-index faceted jagged PtPdTe nanotubes for methanol oxidation reaction
Rationally designing the surface structure with desirable facets has been demonstrated as an effective approach to regulating the catalytic activity and anti-CO poisoning capability of Pd-based catalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). However, the synthesis of Pd-based alloy with high-index facets to further improve Pd utilization remains a fundamental challenge. Herein, a simple solvothermal method was proposed to synthesize the jagged PtPdTe nanotubes (NTs) with abundant zigzag atomic steps on their surfaces. These zigzag facets are more favorable for both the adsorption of OH and the desorption of CO during MOR. Compared with the smooth PtPdTe NTs, the jagged PtPdTe NTs exhibit an enhanced mass activity of 4201.6 mA mg−1 and specific activity of 4.12 mA cm−2, which are 6.7 and 3.2 times higher than those of commercial Pd/C catalysts, respectively. This work not only advances the understanding of surface engineering in catalysis but also extends the novel design of highly efficient and durable Pd-based catalysts for fuel cells.
期刊介绍:
Science China Chemistry, co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China and published by Science China Press, publishes high-quality original research in both basic and applied chemistry. Indexed by Science Citation Index, it is a premier academic journal in the field.
Categories of articles include:
Highlights. Brief summaries and scholarly comments on recent research achievements in any field of chemistry.
Perspectives. Concise reports on thelatest chemistry trends of interest to scientists worldwide, including discussions of research breakthroughs and interpretations of important science and funding policies.
Reviews. In-depth summaries of representative results and achievements of the past 5–10 years in selected topics based on or closely related to the research expertise of the authors, providing a thorough assessment of the significance, current status, and future research directions of the field.