{"title":"半ipn的制备、性能及对比分析，用于促进植物生长和土壤调理","authors":"Amit Kumar Sharma","doi":"10.1007/s10570-025-06702-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Herein, an effective approach was used for the fabrication of stimuli-responsive semi-IPNs based on gum <i>Salai guggal</i> under different reaction conditions, i.e., In-air, microwave, and gamma radiations. The synthesized semi-IPN Sg-cl-polyAAm-Gm increases the moisture retention period of sand, clay, and mixture of both the soils upto 48, 56, and 52 days, respectively. Further, the semi-PNs showed swelling in alkaline and shrinking in acidic pH solutions. Therefore, the pH-responsive pulsatile swelling behavior suggested that the semi-IPNs can be effectively utilized to enhance the moisture level in the soil. The semi-IPN Sg-cl-poly(AAm)-MW fabricated under microwave reaction conditions showed 91.49% weight loss after 70 days through vermi-composting method of biodegradation. FTIR and SEM analysis depicted the possible stages of biodegradations through bio-composting, soil burial, and the vermi-composting methods of biodegradation. The soil carrying degraded semi-IPNs increases the shoot length, root length, fresh and dry plant weight in case of <i>Vigna unguiculata subsp,</i> and for <i>Cicer arietinum</i> plant species. Further, the semi-IPN matrices showed sustained release of urea and provided an alternate solution to overcome the excessive wastage of agrochemicals for moving towards sustainable agriculture practices.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":511,"journal":{"name":"Cellulose","volume":"32 13","pages":"7877 - 7894"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Preparation, properties and comparative analysis of gum Salai guggal based semi-IPNs for enhancing plant growth and soil conditioning applications\",\"authors\":\"Amit Kumar Sharma\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10570-025-06702-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Herein, an effective approach was used for the fabrication of stimuli-responsive semi-IPNs based on gum <i>Salai guggal</i> under different reaction conditions, i.e., In-air, microwave, and gamma radiations. The synthesized semi-IPN Sg-cl-polyAAm-Gm increases the moisture retention period of sand, clay, and mixture of both the soils upto 48, 56, and 52 days, respectively. Further, the semi-PNs showed swelling in alkaline and shrinking in acidic pH solutions. Therefore, the pH-responsive pulsatile swelling behavior suggested that the semi-IPNs can be effectively utilized to enhance the moisture level in the soil. The semi-IPN Sg-cl-poly(AAm)-MW fabricated under microwave reaction conditions showed 91.49% weight loss after 70 days through vermi-composting method of biodegradation. FTIR and SEM analysis depicted the possible stages of biodegradations through bio-composting, soil burial, and the vermi-composting methods of biodegradation. The soil carrying degraded semi-IPNs increases the shoot length, root length, fresh and dry plant weight in case of <i>Vigna unguiculata subsp,</i> and for <i>Cicer arietinum</i> plant species. Further, the semi-IPN matrices showed sustained release of urea and provided an alternate solution to overcome the excessive wastage of agrochemicals for moving towards sustainable agriculture practices.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":511,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cellulose\",\"volume\":\"32 13\",\"pages\":\"7877 - 7894\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cellulose\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10570-025-06702-9\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cellulose","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10570-025-06702-9","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD","Score":null,"Total":0}
Preparation, properties and comparative analysis of gum Salai guggal based semi-IPNs for enhancing plant growth and soil conditioning applications
Herein, an effective approach was used for the fabrication of stimuli-responsive semi-IPNs based on gum Salai guggal under different reaction conditions, i.e., In-air, microwave, and gamma radiations. The synthesized semi-IPN Sg-cl-polyAAm-Gm increases the moisture retention period of sand, clay, and mixture of both the soils upto 48, 56, and 52 days, respectively. Further, the semi-PNs showed swelling in alkaline and shrinking in acidic pH solutions. Therefore, the pH-responsive pulsatile swelling behavior suggested that the semi-IPNs can be effectively utilized to enhance the moisture level in the soil. The semi-IPN Sg-cl-poly(AAm)-MW fabricated under microwave reaction conditions showed 91.49% weight loss after 70 days through vermi-composting method of biodegradation. FTIR and SEM analysis depicted the possible stages of biodegradations through bio-composting, soil burial, and the vermi-composting methods of biodegradation. The soil carrying degraded semi-IPNs increases the shoot length, root length, fresh and dry plant weight in case of Vigna unguiculata subsp, and for Cicer arietinum plant species. Further, the semi-IPN matrices showed sustained release of urea and provided an alternate solution to overcome the excessive wastage of agrochemicals for moving towards sustainable agriculture practices.
期刊介绍：
Cellulose is an international journal devoted to the dissemination of research and scientific and technological progress in the field of cellulose and related naturally occurring polymers. The journal is concerned with the pure and applied science of cellulose and related materials, and also with the development of relevant new technologies. This includes the chemistry, biochemistry, physics and materials science of cellulose and its sources, including wood and other biomass resources, and their derivatives. Coverage extends to the conversion of these polymers and resources into manufactured goods, such as pulp, paper, textiles, and manufactured as well natural fibers, and to the chemistry of materials used in their processing. Cellulose publishes review articles, research papers, and technical notes.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
