Mahbub Ul Islam , Fahui Jiang , Md. Mydul Islam , Muhammed Mustapha Ibrahim , Milton Halder , Yang Liu , Enqing Hou
{"title":"有机改良剂质量作为土壤磷富集和作物产量的驱动因素:全球综合","authors":"Mahbub Ul Islam , Fahui Jiang , Md. Mydul Islam , Muhammed Mustapha Ibrahim , Milton Halder , Yang Liu , Enqing Hou","doi":"10.1016/j.still.2025.106836","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Phosphorus (P) is a critical nutrient for plant growth, yet its availability in soils is often limited due to fixation and low solubility. Organic amendments (OAs) have been proposed as an effective strategy to enhance soil P availability and crop productivity. However, a comprehensive global synthesis quantifying the effects of different OAs types, residue quality, and soil biophysical conditions on soil P dynamics and yield remains limited. This meta-analysis, based on 1076 paired observations from 232 peer-reviewed studies, quantified the global effects of OAs on soil available P (AvP), total P (TP), and crop yield. On average, OAs significantly increased AvP by 83.3 % (<em>CI</em>: 73.2 %-93.4 %) and TP by 27.5 % (<em>CI</em>: 23.3 %-32.1 %), with compost showing the highest AvP gain (176.3 %; <em>CI</em>: 146.2 %-206.4 %), followed by manure (135.6 %; <em>CI</em>: 109.8 %-161.4 %), biochar (65.4 %; <em>CI</em>: 53.3 %-77.5 %), and straw (30.8 %; <em>CI</em>: 17.4 %-44.2 %). AvP gains were most pronounced in soils with low SOC (<5 %, 169.4 %), alkaline pH (>7, 164.8 %), and sandy loam texture (132.4 %). Co-application of OAs with fertilizers further increased AvP by 90.7 %, particularly with P (158.3 %) and NPK (122.1 %) fertilizers. Residue quality strongly influenced AvP: residues with high C (>300 g/kg) and high P (>4 g/kg) low C:N (≤20) and high C:P (>30) showed significantly higher AvP increases. Crop yield improved by 36.4 % (biochar; <em>CI</em>: 28.5 %-44.4 %), 26.3 % (manure; <em>CI</em>: 18.6 %-33.9 %), 27.5 % (compost; <em>CI</em>: 21.9 %-33.1 %), and 10.2 % (straw; <em>CI</em>: 7.89 %-12.5 %). A moderate positive correlation (R² = 0.25, <em>P</em> < 0.01) was found between AvP and crop yield. Structural Equation Modeling revealed that the C:P ratio of residues was the strongest predictor of AvP increase (path coefficient = 0.40, <em>P</em> < 0.001), which subsequently enhanced crop yield (0.37, <em>P</em> < 0.01). These findings demonstrate that organic amendments substantially improve soil P availability and crop yield, especially when residue quality and site-specific soil conditions are considered.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49503,"journal":{"name":"Soil & Tillage Research","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 106836"},"PeriodicalIF":6.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Organic amendment quality as a driver of soil phosphorus enrichment and crop yield: A global synthesis\",\"authors\":\"Mahbub Ul Islam , Fahui Jiang , Md. Mydul Islam , Muhammed Mustapha Ibrahim , Milton Halder , Yang Liu , Enqing Hou\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.still.2025.106836\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Phosphorus (P) is a critical nutrient for plant growth, yet its availability in soils is often limited due to fixation and low solubility. Organic amendments (OAs) have been proposed as an effective strategy to enhance soil P availability and crop productivity. However, a comprehensive global synthesis quantifying the effects of different OAs types, residue quality, and soil biophysical conditions on soil P dynamics and yield remains limited. This meta-analysis, based on 1076 paired observations from 232 peer-reviewed studies, quantified the global effects of OAs on soil available P (AvP), total P (TP), and crop yield. On average, OAs significantly increased AvP by 83.3 % (<em>CI</em>: 73.2 %-93.4 %) and TP by 27.5 % (<em>CI</em>: 23.3 %-32.1 %), with compost showing the highest AvP gain (176.3 %; <em>CI</em>: 146.2 %-206.4 %), followed by manure (135.6 %; <em>CI</em>: 109.8 %-161.4 %), biochar (65.4 %; <em>CI</em>: 53.3 %-77.5 %), and straw (30.8 %; <em>CI</em>: 17.4 %-44.2 %). AvP gains were most pronounced in soils with low SOC (<5 %, 169.4 %), alkaline pH (>7, 164.8 %), and sandy loam texture (132.4 %). Co-application of OAs with fertilizers further increased AvP by 90.7 %, particularly with P (158.3 %) and NPK (122.1 %) fertilizers. Residue quality strongly influenced AvP: residues with high C (>300 g/kg) and high P (>4 g/kg) low C:N (≤20) and high C:P (>30) showed significantly higher AvP increases. Crop yield improved by 36.4 % (biochar; <em>CI</em>: 28.5 %-44.4 %), 26.3 % (manure; <em>CI</em>: 18.6 %-33.9 %), 27.5 % (compost; <em>CI</em>: 21.9 %-33.1 %), and 10.2 % (straw; <em>CI</em>: 7.89 %-12.5 %). A moderate positive correlation (R² = 0.25, <em>P</em> < 0.01) was found between AvP and crop yield. Structural Equation Modeling revealed that the C:P ratio of residues was the strongest predictor of AvP increase (path coefficient = 0.40, <em>P</em> < 0.001), which subsequently enhanced crop yield (0.37, <em>P</em> < 0.01). These findings demonstrate that organic amendments substantially improve soil P availability and crop yield, especially when residue quality and site-specific soil conditions are considered.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49503,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Soil & Tillage Research\",\"volume\":\"256 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106836\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Soil & Tillage Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167198725003903\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"SOIL SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Soil & Tillage Research","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167198725003903","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOIL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Organic amendment quality as a driver of soil phosphorus enrichment and crop yield: A global synthesis
Phosphorus (P) is a critical nutrient for plant growth, yet its availability in soils is often limited due to fixation and low solubility. Organic amendments (OAs) have been proposed as an effective strategy to enhance soil P availability and crop productivity. However, a comprehensive global synthesis quantifying the effects of different OAs types, residue quality, and soil biophysical conditions on soil P dynamics and yield remains limited. This meta-analysis, based on 1076 paired observations from 232 peer-reviewed studies, quantified the global effects of OAs on soil available P (AvP), total P (TP), and crop yield. On average, OAs significantly increased AvP by 83.3 % (CI: 73.2 %-93.4 %) and TP by 27.5 % (CI: 23.3 %-32.1 %), with compost showing the highest AvP gain (176.3 %; CI: 146.2 %-206.4 %), followed by manure (135.6 %; CI: 109.8 %-161.4 %), biochar (65.4 %; CI: 53.3 %-77.5 %), and straw (30.8 %; CI: 17.4 %-44.2 %). AvP gains were most pronounced in soils with low SOC (<5 %, 169.4 %), alkaline pH (>7, 164.8 %), and sandy loam texture (132.4 %). Co-application of OAs with fertilizers further increased AvP by 90.7 %, particularly with P (158.3 %) and NPK (122.1 %) fertilizers. Residue quality strongly influenced AvP: residues with high C (>300 g/kg) and high P (>4 g/kg) low C:N (≤20) and high C:P (>30) showed significantly higher AvP increases. Crop yield improved by 36.4 % (biochar; CI: 28.5 %-44.4 %), 26.3 % (manure; CI: 18.6 %-33.9 %), 27.5 % (compost; CI: 21.9 %-33.1 %), and 10.2 % (straw; CI: 7.89 %-12.5 %). A moderate positive correlation (R² = 0.25, P < 0.01) was found between AvP and crop yield. Structural Equation Modeling revealed that the C:P ratio of residues was the strongest predictor of AvP increase (path coefficient = 0.40, P < 0.001), which subsequently enhanced crop yield (0.37, P < 0.01). These findings demonstrate that organic amendments substantially improve soil P availability and crop yield, especially when residue quality and site-specific soil conditions are considered.
期刊介绍:
Soil & Tillage Research examines the physical, chemical and biological changes in the soil caused by tillage and field traffic. Manuscripts will be considered on aspects of soil science, physics, technology, mechanization and applied engineering for a sustainable balance among productivity, environmental quality and profitability. The following are examples of suitable topics within the scope of the journal of Soil and Tillage Research:
The agricultural and biosystems engineering associated with tillage (including no-tillage, reduced-tillage and direct drilling), irrigation and drainage, crops and crop rotations, fertilization, rehabilitation of mine spoils and processes used to modify soils. Soil change effects on establishment and yield of crops, growth of plants and roots, structure and erosion of soil, cycling of carbon and nutrients, greenhouse gas emissions, leaching, runoff and other processes that affect environmental quality. Characterization or modeling of tillage and field traffic responses, soil, climate, or topographic effects, soil deformation processes, tillage tools, traction devices, energy requirements, economics, surface and subsurface water quality effects, tillage effects on weed, pest and disease control, and their interactions.