2025年7月至8月意大利拉齐奥地区暴发西尼罗病毒本地感染：初步调查。

IF 7.8 2区医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.35.2500634

Ilaria Mussetto, Andrea Bongiovanni, Francesca Colavita, Cristina Giambi, Marcello Giovanni Sala, Cosmo Del Borgo, Fabrizio Carletti, Maria Teresa Scicluna, Alessandro Zerbetto, Angela Corpolongo, Federico Romiti, Maria Beatrice Valli, Stefania Vaglio, Roberto Giammattei, Paola Scognamiglio, Gabriella De Carli, Alessandro Agresta, Claudio De Liberato, Giuseppe Di Luzio, Florindo Micarelli, Emanuele Nicastri, Andrea Siddu, Valeria Ficarelli, Enrico Girardi, Fabrizio Maggi, Francesco Vairo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2025年7月至8月18日，意大利拉齐奥确诊了171例西尼罗病毒（WNV）本地感染病例：4名无症状献血者，110名患有西尼罗病毒热，57名患有神经侵入综合征，9人死亡。在2例神经浸润性病例中检测到西尼罗河病毒2系。28匹马、5只乌鸦和一个库蚊库蚊池被确认感染西尼罗河病毒。我们提出了疫情的初步流行病学和系统发育分析以及在“同一个健康”方法下采取的公共卫生措施。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Outbreak of autochthonous West Nile virus infection in Lazio region, Italy, July to August 2025: preliminary investigation.

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Outbreak of autochthonous West Nile virus infection in Lazio region, Italy, July to August 2025: preliminary investigation.

In July-18 August 2025, 171 autochthonous cases with West Nile virus (WNV) infection were confirmed in Lazio, Italy: four asymptomatic blood donors, 110 with WNV fever, 57 with neuroinvasive syndrome and nine deaths. WNV lineage 2 was detected in two neuroinvasive cases. Infection with WNV was confirmed in 28 horses, five crows and a Culex pipiens pool. We present the preliminary epidemiological and phylogenetic analysis of the outbreak and the public health measures taken within a One Health approach.

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来源期刊

Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

32.70

自引率

2.10%

发文量

430

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.