Xiangqi Nie;Yuanxin Li;Zhixi Liang;Shao Yong Zheng;Yunliang Long
{"title":"一种双模二维扫频微带周期性漏波天线阵列","authors":"Xiangqi Nie;Yuanxin Li;Zhixi Liang;Shao Yong Zheng;Yunliang Long","doi":"10.1109/LAWP.2025.3582781","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A dual-mode two-dimensional (2-D) frequency-scanning microstrip periodic leaky-wave antenna array is presented. The antenna array consists of four rampart lines with 1-D frequency-scanning capability and a matching feeding structure. The antenna array has dual-mode 2-D frequency-scanning capability. In the low-frequency range, the antenna array is in a four-beam scanning mode, and as the frequency increases, the four beams gradually move toward the broadside direction. In the high-frequency range, the antenna array is in a bowl-shaped radiation mode, and as the frequency increases, the bowl-shaped radiation gradually moves away from the broadside direction. A prototype of antenna array is fabricated and tested. The measurement results verify that the antenna array achieves dual-mode 2-D frequency scanning. In the low-frequency range, the four beam radiation scans from 8° to 49° in the <inline-formula><tex-math>$\\varphi $</tex-math></inline-formula> = 45° plane. The bowl-shaped radiation in the high-frequency range scans from 17° to 38° in the <inline-formula><tex-math>$\\varphi $</tex-math></inline-formula> = 0°(<italic>x-z</i>)-plane.","PeriodicalId":51059,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","volume":"24 9","pages":"3084-3088"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Dual-Mode 2-D Frequency-Scanning Microstrip Periodic Leaky-Wave Antenna Array\",\"authors\":\"Xiangqi Nie;Yuanxin Li;Zhixi Liang;Shao Yong Zheng;Yunliang Long\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LAWP.2025.3582781\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A dual-mode two-dimensional (2-D) frequency-scanning microstrip periodic leaky-wave antenna array is presented. The antenna array consists of four rampart lines with 1-D frequency-scanning capability and a matching feeding structure. The antenna array has dual-mode 2-D frequency-scanning capability. In the low-frequency range, the antenna array is in a four-beam scanning mode, and as the frequency increases, the four beams gradually move toward the broadside direction. In the high-frequency range, the antenna array is in a bowl-shaped radiation mode, and as the frequency increases, the bowl-shaped radiation gradually moves away from the broadside direction. A prototype of antenna array is fabricated and tested. The measurement results verify that the antenna array achieves dual-mode 2-D frequency scanning. In the low-frequency range, the four beam radiation scans from 8° to 49° in the <inline-formula><tex-math>$\\\\varphi $</tex-math></inline-formula> = 45° plane. The bowl-shaped radiation in the high-frequency range scans from 17° to 38° in the <inline-formula><tex-math>$\\\\varphi $</tex-math></inline-formula> = 0°(<italic>x-z</i>)-plane.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51059,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters\",\"volume\":\"24 9\",\"pages\":\"3084-3088\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11048901/\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11048901/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Dual-Mode 2-D Frequency-Scanning Microstrip Periodic Leaky-Wave Antenna Array
A dual-mode two-dimensional (2-D) frequency-scanning microstrip periodic leaky-wave antenna array is presented. The antenna array consists of four rampart lines with 1-D frequency-scanning capability and a matching feeding structure. The antenna array has dual-mode 2-D frequency-scanning capability. In the low-frequency range, the antenna array is in a four-beam scanning mode, and as the frequency increases, the four beams gradually move toward the broadside direction. In the high-frequency range, the antenna array is in a bowl-shaped radiation mode, and as the frequency increases, the bowl-shaped radiation gradually moves away from the broadside direction. A prototype of antenna array is fabricated and tested. The measurement results verify that the antenna array achieves dual-mode 2-D frequency scanning. In the low-frequency range, the four beam radiation scans from 8° to 49° in the $\varphi $ = 45° plane. The bowl-shaped radiation in the high-frequency range scans from 17° to 38° in the $\varphi $ = 0°(x-z)-plane.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWP Letters) is devoted to the rapid electronic publication of short manuscripts in the technical areas of Antennas and Wireless Propagation. These are areas of competence for the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S). AWPL aims to be one of the "fastest" journals among IEEE publications. This means that for papers that are eventually accepted, it is intended that an author may expect his or her paper to appear in IEEE Xplore, on average, around two months after submission.