{"title":"用于结构健康监测应用的1-3和2-2连接无铅BNBT压电陶瓷/波特兰水泥复合材料的抗压强度、声学和老化压电性能","authors":"Ruamporn Potong , Supakporn Aodkeng , Arnon Chaipanich , Puripat Kantha , Naris Barnthip , Pratthana Intawin , Rattiyakorn Rianyoi","doi":"10.1016/j.materresbull.2025.113762","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>1–3 and 2–2 connectivity lead-free 0.94Bi<sub>0.5</sub>Na<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>–0.06BaTiO<sub>3</sub> (BNBT) ceramic/Portland cement composites were designed and fabricated for use as sensors in structural health monitoring applications. This study investigates the effects of BNBT content and composite connectivity on compressive strength, acoustic, and aging piezoelectric properties, with the aim of optimizing composite performance. Composites containing 40–70 vol% BNBT were prepared using cut-and-fill technique. The highest measured values of d<sub>33</sub> and g<sub>33</sub> were 115 pC/N and 26.07 × 10⁻<sup>3</sup> Vm/N, respectively. The results demonstrate that increasing BNBT content and employing 2–2 connectivity enhance the compressive strength of the composites, with 2–2 composites showing superior performance compared to 1–3 composites. All composites exhibited higher compressive strength than concrete. The composite with ∼40 vol% BNBT showed good compatibility with concrete. Between 1 to 60 days of aging, the <em>g</em><sub>33</sub> values of composites remained higher than those of standalone BNBT ceramic, highlighting a notable advantage of composite design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18265,"journal":{"name":"Materials Research Bulletin","volume":"194 ","pages":"Article 113762"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Compressive strength, acoustic and aging piezoelectric properties of 1–3 and 2–2 connectivity lead-free BNBT piezoelectric ceramic/Portland cement composites for structural health monitoring applications\",\"authors\":\"Ruamporn Potong , Supakporn Aodkeng , Arnon Chaipanich , Puripat Kantha , Naris Barnthip , Pratthana Intawin , Rattiyakorn Rianyoi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.materresbull.2025.113762\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>1–3 and 2–2 connectivity lead-free 0.94Bi<sub>0.5</sub>Na<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>–0.06BaTiO<sub>3</sub> (BNBT) ceramic/Portland cement composites were designed and fabricated for use as sensors in structural health monitoring applications. This study investigates the effects of BNBT content and composite connectivity on compressive strength, acoustic, and aging piezoelectric properties, with the aim of optimizing composite performance. Composites containing 40–70 vol% BNBT were prepared using cut-and-fill technique. The highest measured values of d<sub>33</sub> and g<sub>33</sub> were 115 pC/N and 26.07 × 10⁻<sup>3</sup> Vm/N, respectively. The results demonstrate that increasing BNBT content and employing 2–2 connectivity enhance the compressive strength of the composites, with 2–2 composites showing superior performance compared to 1–3 composites. All composites exhibited higher compressive strength than concrete. The composite with ∼40 vol% BNBT showed good compatibility with concrete. Between 1 to 60 days of aging, the <em>g</em><sub>33</sub> values of composites remained higher than those of standalone BNBT ceramic, highlighting a notable advantage of composite design.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18265,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Research Bulletin\",\"volume\":\"194 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113762\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Research Bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025540825004696\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Research Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025540825004696","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Compressive strength, acoustic and aging piezoelectric properties of 1–3 and 2–2 connectivity lead-free BNBT piezoelectric ceramic/Portland cement composites for structural health monitoring applications
1–3 and 2–2 connectivity lead-free 0.94Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–0.06BaTiO3 (BNBT) ceramic/Portland cement composites were designed and fabricated for use as sensors in structural health monitoring applications. This study investigates the effects of BNBT content and composite connectivity on compressive strength, acoustic, and aging piezoelectric properties, with the aim of optimizing composite performance. Composites containing 40–70 vol% BNBT were prepared using cut-and-fill technique. The highest measured values of d33 and g33 were 115 pC/N and 26.07 × 10⁻3 Vm/N, respectively. The results demonstrate that increasing BNBT content and employing 2–2 connectivity enhance the compressive strength of the composites, with 2–2 composites showing superior performance compared to 1–3 composites. All composites exhibited higher compressive strength than concrete. The composite with ∼40 vol% BNBT showed good compatibility with concrete. Between 1 to 60 days of aging, the g33 values of composites remained higher than those of standalone BNBT ceramic, highlighting a notable advantage of composite design.
期刊介绍:
Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.