青光眼的进展评估。

IF 0.6
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-04 DOI:10.1007/s00347-025-02302-x
Christian van Oterendorp, Claudia Lommatzsch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

病情进展监测是青光眼治疗的必要条件。除了视野测量,光学相干断层扫描(OCT)已经成为一种有价值的补充。它提供了视网膜神经纤维层(RNFL)、神经视网膜边缘和黄斑视网膜神经节细胞密度的形态学信息。基于事件和趋势的分析可用于青光眼进展的定量分析。不同的生物标志物有不同阶段的优势和劣势,应该互补应用。测量误差的最小化对于有效的级数分析是重要的。在未来,其他技术和人工智能(AI)可以改进进度分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Progression assessment of glaucoma].

Progression monitoring is essential for glaucoma management. In addition to perimetry, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become established as a valuable supplement. It provides morphological information on the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), the neuroretinal rim and the density of retinal ganglion cells in the macula. Event-based and trend-based analyses can be used for the quantitative analysis of glaucoma progression. Various biomarkers have stage-dependent strengths and weaknesses and should be complementarily applied. The minimization of measurement errors is important for valid progression analyses. In the future other techniques and artificial intelligence (AI) could improve the progression analysis.

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