胚胎模型的综合/非综合区分真的过时了吗?

IF 3.4 2区 哲学 Q1 ETHICS
Hafez Ismaili M'hamdi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于干细胞的胚胎模型(SCBEMs)为研究早期人类发育提供了新的途径,同时规避了与自然胚胎相关的伦理挑战。传统上,方案被分为“综合”或“非综合”,反映了它们协调发展的能力和获得道德相关属性的潜力。然而,《实践守则》对这种区别提出了挑战,认为非集成的方案可以达到显著发展复杂性的阶段,使分类过时。本文批评了对集成/非集成框架的放弃。我认为,这种区别与发展潜力有关,而与结构复杂性无关,这是理所当然的。对于胚胎模型的伦理监督,发展道德相关属性的潜力,因此整合/非整合区分仍然相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is the integrated/non-integrated distinction for embryo models really obsolete?

Stem cell-based embryo models (SCBEMs) offer new ways for studying early human development while circumventing ethical challenges associated with natural embryos. Traditionally, SCBEMs are categorised as 'integrated' or 'non-integrated', reflecting their capacity for coordinated development and potential to acquire morally relevant properties. However, the Code of Practice challenges this distinction, arguing that non-integrated SCBEMs can reach stages of significant developmental complexity, making the classification obsolete. This paper critiques the abandonment of the integrated/non-integrated framework. I argue that the distinction is tied, rightfully so, to developmental potential rather than structural complexity. For the ethical oversight of embryo models, the potential to develop morally relevant properties and thus the integrated/non-integrated distinction remains relevant.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Ethics
Journal of Medical Ethics 医学-医学:伦理
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
9.80%
发文量
164
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Ethics is a leading international journal that reflects the whole field of medical ethics. The journal seeks to promote ethical reflection and conduct in scientific research and medical practice. It features articles on various ethical aspects of health care relevant to health care professionals, members of clinical ethics committees, medical ethics professionals, researchers and bioscientists, policy makers and patients. Subscribers to the Journal of Medical Ethics also receive Medical Humanities journal at no extra cost. JME is the official journal of the Institute of Medical Ethics.
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